--- title: Deuteronomy 29:19 (JPS 1917) — the LORD will not be willing to pardon him, but then the anger of th… · tree and pragmatics description: the LORD will not be willing to pardon him, but then the anger of the LORD and His jealousy shall be kindled against that man, and all the curse that is written in this book shall lie upon him, and the LORD shall blot out his name from under heaven; Who acts: LORD, curse. 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The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, curse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:DEU:825 # text = the LORD will not be willing to pardon him, but then the anger of the LORD and His jealousy shall be kindled against that man, and all the curse that is written in this book shall lie upon him, and the LORD shall blot out his name from under heaven; 1 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ _ 3 will will AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 6 aux _ _ 4 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 6 advmod _ _ 5 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 6 cop _ _ 6 willing willing ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ 7 to to PART TO _ 8 mark _ _ 8 pardon pardon VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 6 xcomp _ _ 9 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 obj _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 11 but but CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ _ 12 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 23 advmod _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 anger anger NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 nsubj:pass _ _ 15 of of ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 16 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 17 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 14 nmod _ _ 18 and and CCONJ CC _ 20 cc _ _ 19 His his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 20 nmod:poss _ _ 20 jealousy jealousy NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 conj _ _ 21 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 23 aux _ _ 22 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 23 aux:pass _ _ 23 kindled kindle VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 6 conj _ _ 24 against against ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 25 that that DET DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 26 det _ _ 26 man man NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 obl _ _ 27 , , PUNCT , _ 39 punct _ _ 28 and and CCONJ CC _ 39 cc _ _ 29 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 31 det:predet _ _ 30 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 31 det _ _ 31 curse curse NOUN NN Number=Sing 39 nsubj _ _ 32 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 34 nsubj:pass _ _ 33 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 34 aux:pass _ _ 34 written write VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 31 acl:relcl _ _ 35 in in ADP IN _ 37 case _ _ 36 this this DET DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 37 det _ _ 37 book book NOUN NN Number=Sing 34 obl _ _ 38 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 39 aux _ _ 39 lie lie VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 23 conj _ _ 40 upon upon ADP IN _ 41 case _ _ 41 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 39 obl _ _ 42 , , PUNCT , _ 47 punct _ _ 43 and and CCONJ CC _ 47 cc _ _ 44 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 45 det _ _ 45 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 47 nsubj _ _ 46 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 47 aux _ _ 47 blot blot VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 39 conj _ _ 48 out out ADP RP _ 47 compound:prt _ _ 49 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 50 nmod:poss _ _ 50 name name NOUN NN Number=Sing 47 obj _ _ 51 from from ADP IN _ 53 case _ _ 52 under under ADP IN _ 53 case _ _ 53 heaven heaven NOUN NN Number=Sing 47 obl _ _ 54 ; ; PUNCT : _ 6 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - polarity: none - teacher: changed voice=character | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **not** **is** | future | the LORD | | | | | willing *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **pardon** | to-infinitive | the LORD *not said here* | LORD | | | | | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | | 3 | **kindle** | shall · passive | | the anger of the LORD and LORD's jealousy | | | then | against that man | vn engender-27.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | | 4 | **write** | present · passive | | all curse | | this book | | | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in book=Destination | | 5 | **lie** | shall | all curse | | | | | upon LORD | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon he=Location | | 6 | **blot out** | shall | the LORD | curse's name | | heaven | | | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent name=Destination | | 7 | **anger** | | the LORD and LORD's jealousy | | | | | | nom anger «feeling intransitive»: of=agent | | 8 | **name** | | curse | | | | | | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} לֹא־יֹאבֶ֣ה יְהוָה֮ סְלֹ֣חַֽ לוֹ֒ כִּ֣י אָ֠ז יֶעְשַׁ֨ן אַף־יְהוָ֤ה וְקִנְאָתוֹ֙ בָּאִ֣ישׁ הַה֔וּא וְרָ֤בְצָה בּוֹ֙ כָּל־הָ֣אָלָ֔ה הַכְּתוּבָ֖ה בַּסֵּ֣פֶר הַזֶּ֑ה וּמָחָ֤ה יְהוָה֙ אֶת־שְׁמ֔וֹ מִתַּ֖חַת הַשָּׁמָֽיִם׃ [Deuteronomy 29:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.29.19/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:DEU:825` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 29:18 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.824/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 29:20 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.826/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 29:19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.29.19/)