---
title: Exodus 5:2 (JPS 1917) — I know not the LORD, and moreover I will not let Israel go.' · tree and pragmatics
description: I know not the LORD, and moreover I will not let Israel go.' Who acts: I, Israel. Exodus 5:2 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Exodus 5:2 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
I know not the LORD, and moreover I will not let Israel go.'

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** I, Israel · **What happens:** not know, not let, go · **To what, where:** LORD, Israel

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This is Exodus 5:2 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Israel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:EXO:116
# text = I know not the LORD, and moreover I will not let Israel go.'
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	know	know	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	2	advmod	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
8	moreover	moreover	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
9	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
10	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
11	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	12	advmod	_	_
12	let	let	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	conj	_	_
13	Israel	Israel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
14	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	xcomp	_	_
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
16	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- polarity: neg
- teacher: changed act=assert, polarity=neg

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **know** | present | I | the LORD |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer lord=Stimulus |
| 2 | **not** **let** | future | I | Israel |  |  |  | moreover *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **go** | infinitive | Israel *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר פַּרְעֹ֔ה מִ֤י יְהוָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֶשְׁמַ֣ע בְּקֹל֔וֹ לְשַׁלַּ֖ח אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל לֹ֤א יָדַ֙עְתִּי֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה וְגַ֥ם אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֹ֥א אֲשַׁלֵּֽחַ׃

[Exodus 5:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.5.2/)

<!-- .note -->
This verse in JPS 1917:

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And Pharaoh said: 'Who is the LORD, that I should hearken unto His voice to let Israel go?](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.115/)
2. **I know not the LORD, and moreover I will not let Israel go.'**

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:EXO:116` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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- ← previous: [Exodus 5:2 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.115/)
- next →: [Exodus 5:3 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.117/)
- ↑ back to [Exodus 5:2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.5.2/)

