---
title: Exodus 8:6 (JPS 1917) — And he said: 'Against to-morrow.' And he said: 'Be it according to t… · tree and pragmatics
description: And he said: 'Against to-morrow.' And he said: 'Be it according to thy word; that thou mayest know that there is none like unto the LORD our God. Who acts: Moses, thou, none, thy. Exodus 8:6 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Exodus 8:6 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And he said: 'Against to-morrow.' And he said: 'Be it according to thy word; that thou mayest know that there is none like unto the LORD our God.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Moses, thou, none, thy · **What happens:** say, be, know, word · **To what, where:** morrow · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Exodus 8:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moses, thou, none, thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:EXO:212
# text = And he said: 'Against to-morrow.' And he said: 'Be it according to thy word; that thou mayest know that there is none like unto the LORD our God.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	3	punct	_	_
5	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	_
6	Against	against	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	to	to	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	7	punct	_	_
9	morrow	morrow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
11	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	9	punct	_	_
12	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
13	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
14	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
15	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	22	punct	_	_
16	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	22	punct	_	_
17	Be	be	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	ccomp	_	_
18	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	obj	_	_
19	according	accord	ADP	VBG	_	22	case	_	_
20	to	to	ADP	IN	_	19	fixed	_	_
21	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	22	nmod:poss	_	_
22	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
23	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	27	punct	_	_
24	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	27	mark	_	_
25	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	27	nsubj	_	_
26	mayest	may	AUX	MD	Style=Arch|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux	_	_
27	know	know	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	advcl	_	_
28	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	30	mark	_	_
29	there	there	PRON	EX	_	30	expl	_	_
30	is	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	ccomp	_	_
31	none	none	PRON	NN	PronType=Neg	30	nsubj	_	_
32	like	like	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
33	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	nmod	_	_
36	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	37	nmod:poss	_	_
37	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	35	appos	_	_
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: command
- act: request
- voice: character
- polarity: pos
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Moses |  |  |  |  | against morrow | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Moses |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **be** | infinitive |  | morrow |  |  |  | accord thy word | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot it=Theme |
| 4 | **know** | may | thou |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 5 | **be** | present | none |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **word** |  | thy |  |  |  |  |  | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיֹּ֖אמֶר לְמָחָ֑ר וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ כִּדְבָ֣רְךָ֔ לְמַ֣עַן תֵּדַ֔ע כִּי־אֵ֖ין כַּיהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃

[Exodus 8:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.8.6/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:EXO:212` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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- ← previous: [Exodus 8:5 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.211/)
- next →: [Exodus 8:7 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.213/)
- ↑ back to [Exodus 8:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.8.6/)

