---
title: Exodus 22:26 (JPS 1917) — (22-26) for that is his only covering, it is his garment for his ski… · tree and pragmatics
description: (22-26) for that is his only covering, it is his garment for his skin; wherein shall he sleep? and it shall come to pass, when he crieth unto Me, that I will hear; for I am gracious. Who acts: that, sun, child, I. Exodus 22:26 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Exodus 22:26 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
(22-26) for that is his only covering, it is his garment for his skin; wherein shall he sleep? and it shall come to pass, when he crieth unto Me, that I will hear; for I am gracious.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** that, sun, child, I · **What happens:** be, sleep, come, pass, cry, hear · **To what, where:** only covering, garment · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Exodus 22:26 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that, sun, child, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:EXO:642
# text = (22-26) for that is his only covering, it is his garment for his skin; wherein shall he sleep? and it shall come to pass, when he crieth unto Me, that I will hear; for I am gracious.
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
2	22-26	22-26	PUNCT	NFP	_	14	punct	_	_
3	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
4	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	9	mark	_	_
5	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	9	nsubj	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
7	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
8	only	only	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	covering	covering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	advcl	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
11	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
12	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	cop	_	_
13	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	_
14	garment	garment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
15	for	for	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	skin	skin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	_
18	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	22	punct	_	_
19	wherein	wherein	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	22	advmod	_	_
20	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	22	aux	_	_
21	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	nsubj	_	_
22	sleep	sleep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	parataxis	_	_
23	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	22	punct	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
25	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
26	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	27	aux	_	_
27	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	parataxis	_	_
28	to	to	PART	TO	_	29	mark	_	_
29	pass	pass	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	xcomp	_	_
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
31	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	33	mark	_	_
32	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
33	crieth	cry	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	advcl	_	_
34	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	Me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	33	obl	_	_
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
37	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	40	mark	_	_
38	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	40	nsubj	_	_
39	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	40	aux	_	_
40	hear	hear	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	33	ccomp	_	_
41	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	45	punct	_	_
42	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	45	mark	_	_
43	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	45	nsubj	_	_
44	am	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	45	cop	_	_
45	gracious	gracious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	advcl	_	_
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | that | child's only covering |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is a** | present | sun | child's garment |  |  |  | for child's skin | tree rules |
| 3 | **sleep** | shall | child |  |  |  |  | wherein *property* | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **come** | shall | sun |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **pass** | to-infinitive | sun *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **cry** *speech: express* | present | child |  |  |  |  | unto Me | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 7 | **hear** | future | I |  |  |  |  |  | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer |
| 8 | **is** | present | I |  |  |  |  | gracious *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
כִּ֣י הִ֤וא כְסוּתוֹ֙ לְבַדָּ֔הּ הִ֥וא שִׂמְלָת֖וֹ לְעֹר֑וֹ בַּמֶּ֣ה יִשְׁכָּ֔ב וְהָיָה֙ כִּֽי־יִצְעַ֣ק אֵלַ֔י וְשָׁמַעְתִּ֖י כִּֽי־חַנּ֥וּן אָֽנִי׃ס

[Exodus 22:26: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.22.26/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:EXO:642` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Exodus 22:25 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.641/)
- next →: [Exodus 22:27 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.643/)
- ↑ back to [Exodus 22:26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.22.26/)

