---
title: Exodus 29:34 (JPS 1917) — And if aught of the flesh of the consecration, or of the bread, rema… · tree and pragmatics
description: And if aught of the flesh of the consecration, or of the bread, remain unto the morning, then thou shalt burn the remainder with fire; it shall not be eaten, because it is holy. Who acts: aught, thou. Exodus 29:34 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Exodus 29:34 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And if aught of the flesh of the consecration, or of the bread, remain unto the morning, then thou shalt burn the remainder with fire; it shall not be eaten, because it is holy.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** aught, thou · **What happens:** remain, burn, not eat, be · **To what, where:** remainder, aught

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Exodus 29:34 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (aught, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:EXO:875
# text = And if aught of the flesh of the consecration, or of the bread, remain unto the morning, then thou shalt burn the remainder with fire; it shall not be eaten, because it is holy.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
2	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	16	mark	_	_
3	aught	aught	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	flesh	flesh	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	consecration	consecration	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
11	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	bread	bread	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
16	remain	remain	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	24	advcl	_	_
17	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	morning	morning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
21	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	24	advmod	_	_
22	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	24	nsubj	_	_
23	shalt	shall	AUX	MD	Style=Arch|VerbForm=Fin	24	aux	_	_
24	burn	burn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	remainder	remainder	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obj	_	_
27	with	with	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	fire	fire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	_
29	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	34	punct	_	_
30	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj:pass	_	_
31	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	34	aux	_	_
32	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	34	advmod	_	_
33	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	34	aux:pass	_	_
34	eaten	eat	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	24	parataxis	_	_
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
36	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	39	mark	_	_
37	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	_
38	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	39	cop	_	_
39	holy	holy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	34	advcl	_	_
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	24	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: request
- voice: narrator
- polarity: neg
- teacher: changed act=request

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **remain** *a condition, not said to happen* | infinitive | aught of the flesh of the consecration or the bread |  |  |  | morning |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **burn** | shall | thou | the remainder |  |  | then | with fire | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent remainder=Patient with fire=Instrument |
| 3 | **not** **eat** | shall · passive |  | aught |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 4 | **is** | present | aught |  |  |  |  | holy *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְֽאִם־יִוָּתֵ֞ר מִבְּשַׂ֧ר הַמִּלֻּאִ֛ים וּמִן־הַלֶּ֖חֶם עַד־הַבֹּ֑קֶר וְשָׂרַפְתָּ֤ אֶת־הַנּוֹתָר֙ בָּאֵ֔שׁ לֹ֥א יֵאָכֵ֖ל כִּי־קֹ֥דֶשׁ הֽוּא׃

[Exodus 29:34: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.29.34/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:EXO:875` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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