--- title: Exodus 30:13 (JPS 1917) — This they shall give, every one that passeth among them that are num… · tree and pragmatics description: This they shall give, every one that passeth among them that are numbered, half a shekel after the shekel of the sanctuary — the shekel is twenty gerahs — half a shekel for an offering to the LORD. Who acts: children, one, shekel. Exodus 30:13 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.901/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Exodus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/) / [chapter 30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO/30/) / [30:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.30.13/) / JPS 1 # Exodus 30:13 · JPS 1917 This they shall give, every one that passeth among them that are numbered, half a shekel after the shekel of the sanctuary — the shekel is twenty gerahs — half a shekel for an offering to the LORD. **Who acts:** children, one, shekel · **What happens:** give, pass, number, be · **To what, where:** This, one, twenty gerahs This is Exodus 30:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, one, shekel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:EXO:901 # text = This they shall give, every one that passeth among them that are numbered, half a shekel after the shekel of the sanctuary — the shekel is twenty gerahs — half a shekel for an offering to the LORD. 1 This this PRON DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 4 obj _ _ 2 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ _ 3 shall shall AUX MD _ 4 aux _ _ 4 give give VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 5 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 6 every every DET DT PronType=Tot 7 det _ _ 7 one one NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ 8 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 9 nsubj _ _ 9 passeth pass VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 acl:relcl _ _ 10 among among ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 11 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 obl _ _ 12 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 14 nsubj:pass _ _ 13 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 14 aux:pass _ _ 14 numbered number VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 7 acl:relcl _ _ 15 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 16 half half DET PDT NumForm=Word|NumType=Frac|PronType=Ind 18 det:predet _ _ 17 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 shekel shekel NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 appos _ _ 19 after after ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 20 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 21 shekel shekel NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 nmod _ _ 22 of of ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 sanctuary sanctuary NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 nmod _ _ 25 — - PUNCT : _ 30 punct _ _ 26 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 27 det _ _ 27 shekel shekel NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 nsubj _ _ 28 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 30 cop _ _ 29 twenty twenty NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 30 nummod _ _ 30 gerahs gerah NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 parataxis _ _ 31 — - PUNCT : _ 34 punct _ _ 32 half half DET PDT NumForm=Word|NumType=Frac|PronType=Ind 34 det:predet _ _ 33 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 34 det _ _ 34 shekel shekel NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 appos _ _ 35 for for ADP IN _ 37 case _ _ 36 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 37 det _ _ 37 offering offering NOUN NN Number=Sing 34 nmod _ _ 38 to to ADP IN _ 40 case _ _ 39 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 40 det _ _ 40 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 37 nmod _ _ 41 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **give** | shall | children *= child* | This | | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent this=Recipient one=Theme | | 2 | **pass** | present | every one | | | | | among children *= child* | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme among they=Location | | 3 | **number** | present · passive | | every one | | | | | vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | | 4 | **is a** | present | the shekel | twenty gerahs | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} זֶ֣ה ׀ יִתְּנ֗וּ כָּל־הָעֹבֵר֙ עַל־הַפְּקֻדִ֔ים מַחֲצִ֥ית הַשֶּׁ֖קֶל בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ עֶשְׂרִ֤ים גֵּרָה֙ הַשֶּׁ֔קֶל מַחֲצִ֣ית הַשֶּׁ֔קֶל תְּרוּמָ֖ה לַֽיהוָֽה׃ [Exodus 30:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.30.13/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:EXO:901` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Exodus 30:12 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.900/) - next →: [Exodus 30:14 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.902/) - ↑ back to [Exodus 30:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.30.13/)