---
title: Genesis 36:43 (JPS 1917) — This is Esau the father of the Edomites. · tree and pragmatics
description: This is Esau the father of the Edomites. Who acts: This. Genesis 36:43 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1174/)

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# Genesis 36:43 · JPS 1917, sentence 3 of 3

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This is Esau the father of the Edomites.

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**Who acts:** This · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** Esau

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This is Genesis 36:43 · JPS 1917, sentence 3 of 3 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:GEN:1174
# text = This is Esau the father of the Edomites.
1	This	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	3	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	Esau	Esau	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	appos	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	Edomites	Edomite	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	_
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | This | Esau |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

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אַלּ֥וּף מַגְדִּיאֵ֖ל אַלּ֣וּף עִירָ֑ם אֵ֣לֶּה ׀ אַלּוּפֵ֣י אֱד֗וֹם לְמֹֽשְׁבֹתָם֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ אֲחֻזָּתָ֔ם ה֥וּא עֵשָׂ֖ו אֲבִ֥י אֱדֽוֹם׃פ

[Genesis 36:43: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.36.43/)

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This verse in JPS 1917:

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1. [the chief of Magdiel, the chief of Iram.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1172/)
2. [These are the chiefs of Edom, according to their habitations in the land of their possession.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1173/)
3. **This is Esau the father of the Edomites.**

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:GEN:1174` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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- ← previous: [Genesis 36:43 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1173/)
- next →: [Genesis 37:1 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1175/)
- ↑ back to [Genesis 36:43](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.36.43/)

