---
title: Genesis 47:22 (JPS 1917) — Only the land of the priests bought he not, for the priests had a po… · tree and pragmatics
description: Only the land of the priests bought he not, for the priests had a portion from Pharaoh, and did eat their portion which Pharaoh gave them; wherefore they sold not their land. Who acts: land, priests, Pharaoh. Genesis 47:22 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Genesis 47:22 · JPS 1917

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Only the land of the priests bought he not, for the priests had a portion from Pharaoh, and did eat their portion which Pharaoh gave them; wherefore they sold not their land.

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**Who acts:** land, priests, Pharaoh · **What happens:** not buy, have, eat, give, not sell · **To what, where:** land, portion, Pharaoh, priests

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This is Genesis 47:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (land, priests, Pharaoh), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:GEN:1563
# text = Only the land of the priests bought he not, for the priests had a portion from Pharaoh, and did eat their portion which Pharaoh gave them; wherefore they sold not their land.
1	Only	only	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	priests	priest	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nmod	_	_
7	bought	buy	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
9	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	7	advmod	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
11	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	priests	priest	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nsubj	_	_
14	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	advcl	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	portion	portion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
17	from	from	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	Pharaoh	Pharaoh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
21	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	22	aux	_	_
22	eat	eat	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	conj	_	_
23	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
24	portion	portion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	_
25	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	27	obj	_	_
26	Pharaoh	Pharaoh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	nsubj	_	_
27	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	acl:relcl	_	_
28	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	iobj	_	_
29	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	32	punct	_	_
30	wherefore	wherefore	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	32	advmod	_	_
31	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	32	nsubj	_	_
32	sold	sell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	parataxis	_	_
33	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	32	advmod	_	_
34	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	35	nmod:poss	_	_
35	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obj	_	_
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **buy** | past | land | the land of the priests |  |  |  |  | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent land=Theme |
| 2 | **have** | past | the priests | a portion |  | Pharaoh |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent portion=Patient |
| 3 | **eat** | past · do-support | the priests *not said here* | priests's portion |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent portion=Patient |
| 4 | **give** | past | Pharaoh | priests's portion | priests *= priest* |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient which=Theme |
| 5 | **not** **sell** | past | priests *= priest* | priests's land |  |  |  | wherefore *property* | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent land=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
רַ֛ק אַדְמַ֥ת הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים לֹ֣א קָנָ֑ה כִּי֩ חֹ֨ק לַכֹּהֲנִ֜ים מֵאֵ֣ת פַּרְעֹ֗ה וְאָֽכְל֤וּ אֶת־חֻקָּם֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתַ֤ן לָהֶם֙ פַּרְעֹ֔ה עַל־כֵּ֕ן לֹ֥א מָכְר֖וּ אֶת־אַדְמָתָֽם׃

[Genesis 47:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.47.22/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:GEN:1563` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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- ← previous: [Genesis 47:21 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1562/)
- next →: [Genesis 47:23 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1564/)
- ↑ back to [Genesis 47:22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.47.22/)

