---
title: Genesis 48:11 (JPS 1917) — And Israel said unto Joseph: 'I had not thought to see thy face; and… · tree and pragmatics
description: And Israel said unto Joseph: 'I had not thought to see thy face; and, lo, God hath let me see thy seed also.' Who acts: Israel, I, God, me. Genesis 48:11 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Genesis 48:11 · JPS 1917

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And Israel said unto Joseph: 'I had not thought to see thy face; and, lo, God hath let me see thy seed also.'

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**Who acts:** Israel, I, God, me · **What happens:** say, not think, see, let · **To what, where:** face, me, seed · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is Genesis 48:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Israel, I, God, me), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:GEN:1587
# text = And Israel said unto Joseph: 'I had not thought to see thy face; and, lo, God hath let me see thy seed also.'
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
2	Israel	Israel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	Joseph	Joseph	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
6	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	11	punct	_	_
7	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	11	punct	_	_
8	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
9	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
10	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	11	advmod	_	_
11	thought	think	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	3	ccomp	_	_
12	to	to	PART	TO	_	13	mark	_	_
13	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	xcomp	_	_
14	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	15	nmod:poss	_	_
15	face	face	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	_
16	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	23	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	discourse	_	_
19	lo	lo	INTJ	UH	_	23	discourse	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
21	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
22	hath	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	aux	_	_
23	let	let	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	conj	_	_
24	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	23	obj	_	_
25	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	23	xcomp	_	_
26	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	27	nmod:poss	_	_
27	seed	seed	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
28	also	also	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
30	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=assert, polarity=none

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Israel |  |  |  |  | unto Joseph | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **not** **think** *speech: other* | past · perfect | I |  |  |  |  |  | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 3 | **see** | to-infinitive | I *not said here* | thy face |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer face=Stimulus |
| 4 | **let** | present | God | me |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **see** | infinitive | me *not said here* | thy seed |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer seed=Stimulus |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

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וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֶל־יוֹסֵ֔ף רְאֹ֥ה פָנֶ֖יךָ לֹ֣א פִלָּ֑לְתִּי וְהִנֵּ֨ה הֶרְאָ֥ה אֹתִ֛י אֱלֹהִ֖ים גַּ֥ם אֶת־זַרְעֶֽךָ׃

[Genesis 48:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.48.11/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:GEN:1587` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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- ← previous: [Genesis 48:10 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1586/)
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- ↑ back to [Genesis 48:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.48.11/)

