---
title: Genesis 10:14 (JPS 1917) — and Pathrusim, and Casluhim — whence went forth the Philistines — an… · tree and pragmatics
description: and Pathrusim, and Casluhim — whence went forth the Philistines — and Caphtorim. Who acts: Philistines. Genesis 10:14 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Genesis 10:14 · JPS 1917

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and Pathrusim, and Casluhim — whence went forth the Philistines — and Caphtorim.

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**Who acts:** Philistines · **What happens:** go

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This is Genesis 10:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Philistines), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:GEN:260
# text = and Pathrusim, and Casluhim — whence went forth the Philistines — and Caphtorim.
1	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	2	cc	_	_
2	Pathrusim	Pathrusim	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	Casluhim	Casluhim	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
6	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	2	punct	_	_
7	whence	whence	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	8	advmod	_	_
8	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl:relcl	_	_
9	forth	forth	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	Philistines	Philistines	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	_
12	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	14	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	Caphtorim	Caphtorim	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **go** | past | the Philistines |  |  |  |  | forth, whence *property* | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

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וְֽאֶת־פַּתְרֻסִ֞ים וְאֶת־כַּסְלֻחִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָצְא֥וּ מִשָּׁ֛ם פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים וְאֶת־כַּפְתֹּרִֽים׃ס

[Genesis 10:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.10.14/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:GEN:260` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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