--- title: Genesis 21:19 (JPS 1917) — And God opened her eyes, and she saw a well of water; and she went,… · tree and pragmatics description: And God opened her eyes, and she saw a well of water; and she went, and filled the bottle with water, and gave the lad drink. Who acts: God, Hagar. Genesis 21:19 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.560/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Genesis](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/) / [chapter 21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN/21/) / [21:19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.21.19/) / JPS 1 # Genesis 21:19 · JPS 1917 And God opened her eyes, and she saw a well of water; and she went, and filled the bottle with water, and gave the lad drink. **Who acts:** God, Hagar · **What happens:** open, see, go, fill, give · **To what, where:** eyes, well, bottle, drink, lad This is Genesis 21:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God, Hagar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:GEN:560 # text = And God opened her eyes, and she saw a well of water; and she went, and filled the bottle with water, and gave the lad drink. 1 And and CCONJ CC _ 3 cc _ _ 2 God God PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 opened open VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 her her PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 5 nmod:poss _ _ 5 eyes eye NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obj _ _ 6 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 7 and and CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _ 8 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 nsubj _ _ 9 saw see VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 10 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 11 well well NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obj _ _ 12 of of ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 13 water water NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 nmod _ _ 14 ; ; PUNCT : _ 17 punct _ _ 15 and and CCONJ CC _ 17 cc _ _ 16 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 nsubj _ _ 17 went go VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 18 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 19 and and CCONJ CC _ 20 cc _ _ 20 filled fill VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 17 conj _ _ 21 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 22 bottle bottle NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 obj _ _ 23 with with ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 24 water water NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 obl _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 27 gave give VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 17 conj _ _ 28 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 29 det _ _ 29 lad lad NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 iobj _ _ 30 drink drink NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 obj _ _ 31 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **open** | past | God | Hagar's eyes | | | | | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location eye=Theme | | 2 | **see** | past | Hagar | a well of water | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer well=Stimulus | | 3 | **go** | past | Hagar | | | | | | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **fill** | past | Hagar *not said here* | the bottle | | | | with water | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent bottle=Patient with water=Instrument | | 5 | **give** | past | Hagar *not said here* | drink | the lad | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent lad=Recipient drink=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וַיִּפְקַ֤ח אֱלֹהִים֙ אֶת־עֵינֶ֔יהָ וַתֵּ֖רֶא בְּאֵ֣ר מָ֑יִם וַתֵּ֜לֶךְ וַתְּמַלֵּ֤א אֶת־הַחֵ֙מֶת֙ מַ֔יִם וַתַּ֖שְׁקְ אֶת־הַנָּֽעַר׃ [Genesis 21:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.21.19/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:GEN:560` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Genesis 21:18 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.559/) - next →: [Genesis 21:20 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.561/) - ↑ back to [Genesis 21:19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.21.19/)