---
title: Genesis 27:45 (JPS 1917) — until thy brother's anger turn away from thee, and he forget that wh… · tree and pragmatics
description: until thy brother's anger turn away from thee, and he forget that which thou hast done to him; then I will send, and fetch thee from thence; why should I be bereaved of you both in one day?' Who acts: anger, thou, I, brother. Genesis 27:45 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of e
---

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# Genesis 27:45 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
until thy brother's anger turn away from thee, and he forget that which thou hast done to him; then I will send, and fetch thee from thence; why should I be bereaved of you both in one day?'

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** anger, thou, I, brother · **What happens:** turn away, forget, do, send, fetch, bereave · **To what, where:** thee, that, brother, I

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Genesis 27:45 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (anger, thou, I, brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:GEN:823
# text = until thy brother's anger turn away from thee, and he forget that which thou hast done to him; then I will send, and fetch thee from thence; why should I be bereaved of you both in one day?'
1	until	until	SCONJ	IN	_	6	mark	_	_
2	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	3	nmod:poss	_	_
3	brother	brother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod:poss	_	_
4	's	's	PART	POS	_	3	case	_	_
5	anger	anger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	turn	turn	VERB	VBP	Mood=Sub|VerbForm=Fin	37	advcl	_	_
7	away	away	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
8	from	from	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	6	obl	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
12	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
13	forget	forget	VERB	VBP	Mood=Sub|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
14	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	13	obj	_	_
15	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	18	obj	_	_
16	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	18	nsubj	_	_
17	hast	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	aux	_	_
18	done	do	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	14	acl:relcl	_	_
19	to	to	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	obl	_	_
21	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	25	punct	_	_
22	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	25	advmod	_	_
23	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
24	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
25	send	send	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	37	parataxis	_	_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
28	fetch	fetch	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	conj	_	_
29	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	28	obj	_	_
30	from	from	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	thence	thence	ADV	RB	_	28	obl	_	_
32	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	37	punct	_	_
33	why	why	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	37	advmod	_	_
34	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	37	aux	_	_
35	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	37	nsubj:pass	_	_
36	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	37	aux:pass	_	_
37	bereaved	bereave	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
38	of	of	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
39	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	37	obl	_	_
40	both	both	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	39	det	_	_
41	in	in	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
42	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	43	nummod	_	_
43	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl	_	_
44	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	37	punct	_	_
45	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	37	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: yes/no question
- act: other
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- indirect: yes
- teacher: changed act=other, indirect=1

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **turn away** | present | thy brother's anger |  |  | thee |  | away *property* | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent from thou=Source |
| 2 | **forget** | present | anger | that |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **do** | present · perfect | thou |  | brother |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Eventuality |
| 4 | **send** | future | I |  |  |  | then |  | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **fetch** | infinitive | I *not said here* | thee |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent thou=Theme from thence=Source |
| 6 | **bereave** | should · passive |  | I |  |  | day | of you | vn deprive-10.6.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Source of you=Theme |
| 7 | **anger** |  | thy brother |  |  |  |  |  | nom anger «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
עַד־שׁ֨וּב אַף־אָחִ֜יךָ מִמְּךָ֗ וְשָׁכַח֙ אֵ֣ת אֲשֶׁר־עָשִׂ֣יתָ לּ֔וֹ וְשָׁלַחְתִּ֖י וּלְקַחְתִּ֣יךָ מִשָּׁ֑ם לָמָ֥ה אֶשְׁכַּ֛ל גַּם־שְׁנֵיכֶ֖ם י֥וֹם אֶחָֽד׃

[Genesis 27:45: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.27.45/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:GEN:823` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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- ← previous: [Genesis 27:44 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.822/)
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- ↑ back to [Genesis 27:45](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.27.45/)

