---
title: Genesis 29:2 (JPS 1917) — And he looked, and behold a well in the field, and, lo, three flocks… · tree and pragmatics
description: And he looked, and behold a well in the field, and, lo, three flocks of sheep lying there by it. — For out of that well they watered the flocks. Who acts: Jacob, three flocks, sheep. Genesis 29:2 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Genesis 29:2 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And he looked, and behold a well in the field, and, lo, three flocks of sheep lying there by it. — For out of that well they watered the flocks.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Jacob, three flocks, sheep · **What happens:** look, behold, lie, water · **To what, where:** well, field, flocks

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Genesis 29:2 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jacob, three flocks, sheep), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:GEN:851
# text = And he looked, and behold a well in the field, and, lo, three flocks of sheep lying there by it. — For out of that well they watered the flocks.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	looked	look	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	behold	behold	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	conj	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	well	well	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	field	field	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
15	lo	lo	INTJ	UH	_	18	discourse	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
17	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	18	nummod	_	_
18	flocks	flock	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	conj	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	sheep	sheep	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nmod	_	_
21	lying	lie	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	18	acl	_	_
22	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	21	advmod	_	_
23	by	by	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	obl	_	_
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
26	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	33	punct	_	_
27	For	for	ADP	IN	_	33	mark	_	_
28	out	out	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
29	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	fixed	_	_
30	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	31	det	_	_
31	well	well	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	_
32	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
33	watered	water	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	flocks	flock	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	obj	_	_
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **look** | past | Jacob |  |  |  |  |  | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 2 | **behold** | infinitive | Jacob *not said here* | a well |  | the field |  |  | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer well=Stimulus |
| 3 | **lie** | gerund | three flocks of sheep *not said here* |  |  | there |  | by field | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by it=Location |
| 4 | **water** | past | sheep | the flocks |  | that well |  |  | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent flock=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיַּ֞רְא וְהִנֵּ֧ה בְאֵ֣ר בַּשָּׂדֶ֗ה וְהִנֵּה־שָׁ֞ם שְׁלֹשָׁ֤ה עֶדְרֵי־צֹאן֙ רֹבְצִ֣ים עָלֶ֔יהָ כִּ֚י מִן־הַבְּאֵ֣ר הַהִ֔וא יַשְׁק֖וּ הָעֲדָרִ֑ים וְהָאֶ֥בֶן גְּדֹלָ֖ה עַל־פִּ֥י הַבְּאֵֽר׃

[Genesis 29:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.29.2/)

<!-- .note -->
This verse in JPS 1917:

<!-- .ens -->
1. **And he looked, and behold a well in the field, and, lo, three flocks of sheep lying there by it. — For out of that well they watered the flocks.**
2. [And the stone upon the well's mouth was great.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.852/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:GEN:851` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Genesis 29:1 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.850/)
- next →: [Genesis 29:2 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.852/)
- ↑ back to [Genesis 29:2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.29.2/)

