---
title: Genesis 30:33 (JPS 1917) — So shall my righteousness witness against me hereafter, when thou sh… · tree and pragmatics
description: So shall my righteousness witness against me hereafter, when thou shalt come to look over my hire that is before thee: every one that is not speckled and spotted among the goats, and dark among the sheep, that if found with me shall be counted stolen.' Who acts: righteousness, thou, hire. Genesis 30
---

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# Genesis 30:33 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
So shall my righteousness witness against me hereafter, when thou shalt come to look over my hire that is before thee: every one that is not speckled and spotted among the goats, and dark among the sheep, that if found with me shall be counted stolen.'

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**Who acts:** righteousness, thou, hire · **What happens:** witness, come, look, be, not speckle, spot · **To what, where:** one

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Genesis 30:33 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (righteousness, thou, hire), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:GEN:922
# text = So shall my righteousness witness against me hereafter, when thou shalt come to look over my hire that is before thee: every one that is not speckled and spotted among the goats, and dark among the sheep, that if found with me shall be counted stolen.'
1	So	so	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
2	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
3	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	righteousness	righteousness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	witness	witness	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	against	against	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	5	obl	_	_
8	hereafter	hereafter	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
10	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	13	mark	_	_
11	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	13	nsubj	_	_
12	shalt	shall	AUX	MD	Style=Arch|VerbForm=Fin	13	aux	_	_
13	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	advcl	_	_
14	to	to	PART	TO	_	15	mark	_	_
15	look	look	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	xcomp	_	_
16	over	over	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
18	hire	hire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	_
19	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	22	nsubj	_	_
20	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	cop	_	_
21	before	before	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	18	acl:relcl	_	_
23	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	25	punct	_	_
24	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	25	det	_	_
25	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	nsubj:pass	_	_
26	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	29	nsubj:pass	_	_
27	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	29	aux:pass	_	_
28	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	29	advmod	_	_
29	speckled	speckle	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	25	acl:relcl	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
31	spotted	spot	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	29	conj	_	_
32	among	among	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	goats	goat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	obl	_	_
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
37	dark	dark	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	acl:relcl	_	_
38	among	among	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	sheep	sheep	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl	_	_
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
42	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	37	mark	_	_
43	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	44	mark	_	_
44	found	find	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	49	advcl	_	_
45	with	with	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
46	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	44	obl	_	_
47	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	49	aux	_	_
48	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	49	aux:pass	_	_
49	counted	count	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	37	advcl	_	_
50	stolen	steal	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	parataxis	_	_
51	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
52	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: neg
- teacher: changed act=assert

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **witness** | shall | my righteousness |  |  |  |  | against me; hereafter *property* | vn captain-29.8-1 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **come** | shall | thou |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **look** | to-infinitive | thou *not said here* |  |  |  |  | over my hire | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent over hire=Theme |
| 4 | **is** | present | my hire |  |  |  | before thee |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **not** **speckle** | present · passive |  | every one |  |  |  |  | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination |
| 6 | **spot** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | among the goats | vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme» |
| 7 | **find** *a condition, not said to happen* | participle |  |  |  |  |  | with me | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **count** | shall · passive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn matter-91 «NP V» |
| 9 | **steal** | participle · passive |  | every one |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְעָֽנְתָה־בִּ֤י צִדְקָתִי֙ בְּי֣וֹם מָחָ֔ר כִּֽי־תָב֥וֹא עַל־שְׂכָרִ֖י לְפָנֶ֑יךָ כֹּ֣ל אֲשֶׁר־אֵינֶנּוּ֩ נָקֹ֨ד וְטָל֜וּא בָּֽעִזִּ֗ים וְחוּם֙ בַּכְּשָׂבִ֔ים גָּנ֥וּב ה֖וּא אִתִּֽי׃

[Genesis 30:33: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.30.33/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:GEN:922` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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