--- title: Leviticus 7:16 (JPS 1917) — But if the sacrifice of his offering be a vow, or a freewill-offerin… · tree and pragmatics description: But if the sacrifice of his offering be a vow, or a freewill-offering, it shall be eaten on the day that he offereth his sacrifice; and on the morrow that which remaineth of it may be eaten. Who acts: sacrifice, law. Leviticus 7:16 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every cla --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.150/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/7/) / [7:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.7.16/) / JPS 1 # Leviticus 7:16 · JPS 1917 But if the sacrifice of his offering be a vow, or a freewill-offering, it shall be eaten on the day that he offereth his sacrifice; and on the morrow that which remaineth of it may be eaten. **Who acts:** sacrifice, law · **What happens:** be, eat, offer, remain, sacrifice · **To what, where:** vow, sacrifice, morrow, offering This is Leviticus 7:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sacrifice, law), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:LEV:150 # text = But if the sacrifice of his offering be a vow, or a freewill-offering, it shall be eaten on the day that he offereth his sacrifice; and on the morrow that which remaineth of it may be eaten. 1 But but CCONJ CC _ 21 cc _ _ 2 if if SCONJ IN _ 10 mark _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 sacrifice sacrifice NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 nsubj _ _ 5 of of ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ _ 7 offering offering NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nmod _ _ 8 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 10 cop _ _ 9 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 vow vow NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 advcl _ _ 11 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 12 or or CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 13 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 14 freewill freewill NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 compound _ _ 15 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 14 punct _ _ 16 offering offering NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 conj _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 18 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 nsubj:pass _ _ 19 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 21 aux _ _ 20 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 21 aux:pass _ _ 21 eaten eat VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 22 on on ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 day day NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 obl _ _ 25 that that ADV WRB _ 27 advmod _ _ 26 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 27 nsubj _ _ 27 offereth offer VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 24 acl:relcl _ _ 28 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 29 nmod:poss _ _ 29 sacrifice sacrifice NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 obj _ _ 30 ; ; PUNCT : _ 42 punct _ _ 31 and and CCONJ CC _ 42 cc _ _ 32 on on ADP IN _ 34 case _ _ 33 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 34 det _ _ 34 morrow morrow NOUN NN Number=Sing 42 obl _ _ 35 that that SCONJ IN _ 42 mark _ _ 36 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 42 nsubj:pass _ _ 37 remaineth remain VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 36 acl:relcl _ _ 38 of of ADP IN _ 39 case _ _ 39 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 37 obl _ _ 40 may may AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 42 aux _ _ 41 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 42 aux:pass _ _ 42 eaten eat VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 21 conj _ _ 43 . . PUNCT . _ 21 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - polarity: none - teacher: changed act=assert, voice=character | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** *a condition, not said to happen* | infinitive | the sacrifice of law's offering | a vow or a freewill offering | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **eat** | shall · passive | | sacrifice | | | day | | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | | 3 | **offer** | present | law | law's sacrifice | | | | that *property* | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent sacrifice=Theme | | 4 | **remain** | present | | | | | | of sacrifice | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 5 | **eat** | may · passive | | | | the morrow | | | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | | 6 | **sacrifice** | | | law's offering | | | | | nom sacrifice «act transitive»: of=patient | | 7 | **offer** | | law | | | | | | nom offering «communication transitive»: poss=agent | | 8 | **sacrifice** | | law | | | | | | nom sacrifice «act transitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וְאִם־נֶ֣דֶר ׀ א֣וֹ נְדָבָ֗ה זֶ֚בַח קָרְבָּנ֔וֹ בְּי֛וֹם הַקְרִיב֥וֹ אֶת־זִבְח֖וֹ יֵאָכֵ֑ל וּמִֽמָּחֳרָ֔ת וְהַנּוֹתָ֥ר מִמֶּ֖נּוּ יֵאָכֵֽל׃ [Leviticus 7:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.7.16/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:LEV:150` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Leviticus 7:15 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.149/) - next →: [Leviticus 7:17 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.151/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 7:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.7.16/)