---
title: Leviticus 9:14 (JPS 1917) — And he washed the inwards and the legs, and made them smoke upon the… · tree and pragmatics
description: And he washed the inwards and the legs, and made them smoke upon the burnt-offering on the altar. Who acts: offering, inwards. Leviticus 9:14 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Leviticus 9:14 · JPS 1917

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And he washed the inwards and the legs, and made them smoke upon the burnt-offering on the altar.

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**Who acts:** offering, inwards · **What happens:** wash, make, smoke, burn · **To what, where:** inwards

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This is Leviticus 9:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (offering, inwards), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:LEV:224
# text = And he washed the inwards and the legs, and made them smoke upon the burnt-offering on the altar.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	washed	wash	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	inwards	inward	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	legs	leg	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	conj	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
12	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	obj	_	_
13	smoke	smoke	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	xcomp	_	_
14	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
16	burnt	burn	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	18	amod	_	_
17	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	16	punct	_	_
18	offering	offering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
19	on	on	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	altar	altar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	_
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **wash** | past | offering | the inwards and the legs |  |  |  |  | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent inward=Patient |
| 2 | **make** | past | offering *not said here* | inwards *= inward* |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **smoke** | infinitive | inwards *= inward* *not said here* |  |  |  |  | upon the burnt offering on the altar | vn eat-39.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **burn** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיִּרְחַ֥ץ אֶת־הַקֶּ֖רֶב וְאֶת־הַכְּרָעָ֑יִם וַיַּקְטֵ֥ר עַל־הָעֹלָ֖ה הַמִּזְבֵּֽחָה׃

[Leviticus 9:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.9.14/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:LEV:224` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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- ← previous: [Leviticus 9:13 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.223/)
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