--- title: Leviticus 10:14 (JPS 1917) — And the breast of waving and the thigh of heaving shall ye eat in a… · tree and pragmatics description: And the breast of waving and the thigh of heaving shall ye eat in a clean place; thou, and thy sons, and thy daughters with thee; for they are given as thy due, and thy sons' due, out of the sacrifices of the peace-offerings of the children of Israel. Who acts: ye. 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The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:LEV:248 # text = And the breast of waving and the thigh of heaving shall ye eat in a clean place; thou, and thy sons, and thy daughters with thee; for they are given as thy due, and thy sons' due, out of the sacrifices of the peace-offerings of the children of Israel. 1 And and CCONJ CC _ 13 cc _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 breast breast NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 obj _ _ 4 of of ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 waving wave NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nmod _ _ 6 and and CCONJ CC _ 8 cc _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 thigh thigh NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 conj _ _ 9 of of ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 10 heaving heaving NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 nmod _ _ 11 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 13 aux _ _ 12 ye ye PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 13 nsubj _ _ 13 eat eat VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 14 in in ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 15 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 16 clean clean ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 17 amod _ _ 17 place place NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 obl _ _ 18 ; ; PUNCT : _ 19 punct _ _ 19 thou thou PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 12 nsubj _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 21 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ _ 22 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 23 nmod:poss _ _ 23 sons son NOUN NNS Number=Plur 19 conj _ _ 24 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 25 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 26 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 27 nmod:poss _ _ 27 daughters daughter NOUN NNS Number=Plur 19 conj _ _ 28 with with ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 29 thee thou PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 27 nmod _ _ 30 ; ; PUNCT : _ 34 punct _ _ 31 for for SCONJ IN _ 34 mark _ _ 32 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 34 nsubj:pass _ _ 33 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 34 aux:pass _ _ 34 given give VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 13 advcl _ _ 35 as as ADP IN _ 37 case _ _ 36 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 37 nmod:poss _ _ 37 due due NOUN NN Number=Sing 34 obl _ _ 38 , , PUNCT , _ 43 punct _ _ 39 and and CCONJ CC _ 43 cc _ _ 40 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 41 nmod:poss _ _ 41 sons son NOUN NNS Number=Plur 43 nmod:poss _ _ 42 ' 's PART POS _ 41 case _ _ 43 due due NOUN NN Number=Sing 37 conj _ _ 44 , , PUNCT , _ 48 punct _ _ 45 out out ADP IN _ 48 case _ _ 46 of of ADP IN _ 48 case _ _ 47 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 48 det _ _ 48 sacrifices sacrifice NOUN NNS Number=Plur 34 nmod _ _ 49 of of ADP IN _ 53 case _ _ 50 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 53 det _ _ 51 peace peace NOUN NN Number=Sing 53 compound _ _ 52 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 51 punct _ _ 53 offerings offering NOUN NNS Number=Plur 48 nmod _ _ 54 of of ADP IN _ 56 case _ _ 55 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 56 det _ _ 56 children child NOUN NNS Number=Plur 53 nmod _ _ 57 of of ADP IN _ 58 case _ _ 58 Israel Israel PROPN NNP Number=Sing 56 nmod _ _ 59 . . PUNCT . _ 13 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: request - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed act=request | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **eat** | shall | ye | the breast of waving and the thigh of heaving | | a clean place | | | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent breast=Patient | | 2 | **give** | present · passive | | sons *= son* | | the sacrifices of the peace offerings of the children of Israel | | as thy due and thy sons's due | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | | 3 | **sacrifice** | | | the peace offerings of the children of Israel | | | | | nom sacrifice «act transitive»: of=patient | | 4 | **offer** | | | the children of Israel | | | | | nom offering «communication transitive»: of=patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וְאֵת֩ חֲזֵ֨ה הַתְּנוּפָ֜ה וְאֵ֣ת ׀ שׁ֣וֹק הַתְּרוּמָ֗ה תֹּֽאכְלוּ֙ בְּמָק֣וֹם טָה֔וֹר אַתָּ֕ה וּבָנֶ֥יךָ וּבְנֹתֶ֖יךָ אִתָּ֑ךְ כִּֽי־חָקְךָ֤ וְחָק־בָּנֶ֙יךָ֙ נִתְּנ֔וּ מִזִּבְחֵ֥י שַׁלְמֵ֖י בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ [Leviticus 10:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.10.14/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:LEV:248` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Leviticus 10:13 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.247/) - next →: [Leviticus 10:15 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.249/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 10:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.10.14/)