---
title: Leviticus 10:15 (JPS 1917) — The thigh of heaving and the breast of waving shall they bring with… · tree and pragmatics
description: The thigh of heaving and the breast of waving shall they bring with the offerings of the fat made by fire, to wave it for a wave-offering before the LORD; and it shall be thine, and thy sons' with thee, as a due for ever; as the LORD hath commanded.' Who acts: breast, offering, LORD. Leviticus 10:15
---

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# Leviticus 10:15 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The thigh of heaving and the breast of waving shall they bring with the offerings of the fat made by fire, to wave it for a wave-offering before the LORD; and it shall be thine, and thy sons' with thee, as a due for ever; as the LORD hath commanded.'

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** breast, offering, LORD · **What happens:** bring, make, wave, be, command, offer · **To what, where:** thigh, fat, thine · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Leviticus 10:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (breast, offering, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:LEV:249
# text = The thigh of heaving and the breast of waving shall they bring with the offerings of the fat made by fire, to wave it for a wave-offering before the LORD; and it shall be thine, and thy sons' with thee, as a due for ever; as the LORD hath commanded.'
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	thigh	thigh	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	heaving	heaving	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	breast	breast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	waving	waving	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
10	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
11	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
12	bring	bring	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
13	with	with	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	offerings	offering	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obl	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	fat	fat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nmod	_	_
19	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	18	acl	_	_
20	by	by	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	fire	fire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl:agent	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
23	to	to	PART	TO	_	24	mark	_	_
24	wave	wave	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	advcl	_	_
25	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	obj	_	_
26	for	for	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
27	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
28	wave	wave	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	compound	_	_
29	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	28	punct	_	_
30	offering	offering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	_
31	before	before	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	nmod	_	_
34	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	39	punct	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
36	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	_
37	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	39	aux	_	_
38	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	39	cop	_	_
39	thine	thine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	conj	_	_
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
41	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	43	cc	_	_
42	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	43	nmod:poss	_	_
43	sons	son	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	39	conj	_	_
44	'	's	PART	POS	_	43	case	_	_
45	with	with	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
46	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	43	nmod	_	_
47	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	50	punct	_	_
48	as	as	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
49	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	50	det	_	_
50	due	due	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obl	_	_
51	for	for	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
52	ever	ever	ADV	RB	_	50	advmod	_	_
53	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	58	punct	_	_
54	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	58	mark	_	_
55	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	56	det	_	_
56	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	58	nsubj	_	_
57	hath	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	58	aux	_	_
58	commanded	command	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	39	advcl	_	_
59	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
60	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: other
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed voice=character, act=other

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bring** | shall | breast | the thigh of heaving and the breast of waving |  |  |  | with the offerings of the fat | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent thigh=Theme |
| 2 | **make** | participle |  | the fat *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
| 3 | **wave** | to-infinitive | breast *not said here* | thigh |  |  |  | for a wave offering before the LORD | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
| 4 | **is a** | shall | offering | thine and thy sons with thee |  |  |  | as a due | tree rules |
| 5 | **command** | present · perfect | the LORD |  |  |  |  |  | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.predicate»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **offer** |  |  | the fat |  |  |  |  | nom offering «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
שׁ֣וֹק הַתְּרוּמָ֞ה וַחֲזֵ֣ה הַתְּנוּפָ֗ה עַ֣ל אִשֵּׁ֤י הַחֲלָבִים֙ יָבִ֔יאוּ לְהָנִ֥יף תְּנוּפָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְהָיָ֨ה לְךָ֜ וּלְבָנֶ֤יךָ אִתְּךָ֙ לְחָק־עוֹלָ֔ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָֽה׃

[Leviticus 10:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.10.15/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:LEV:249` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

<!-- /div -->

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