--- title: Leviticus 13:14 (JPS 1917) — But whensoever raw flesh appeareth in him, he shall be unclean. · tree and pragmatics description: But whensoever raw flesh appeareth in him, he shall be unclean. Who acts: raw flesh, priest. Leviticus 13:14 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.324/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/13/) / [13:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.14/) / JPS 1 # Leviticus 13:14 · JPS 1917 But whensoever raw flesh appeareth in him, he shall be unclean. **Who acts:** raw flesh, priest · **What happens:** appear, be This is Leviticus 13:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (raw flesh, priest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:LEV:324 # text = But whensoever raw flesh appeareth in him, he shall be unclean. 1 But but CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 2 whensoever whensoever SCONJ WRB _ 5 mark _ _ 3 raw raw ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 amod _ _ 4 flesh flesh NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 5 appeareth appear VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 advcl _ _ 6 in in ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 5 obl _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 9 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 nsubj _ _ 10 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 12 aux _ _ 11 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 12 cop _ _ 12 unclean unclean ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ 13 . . PUNCT . _ 12 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **appear** | present | raw flesh | | | | | in priest | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in he=Location | | 2 | **is** | shall | priest | | | | | unclean *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וּבְי֨וֹם הֵרָא֥וֹת בּ֛וֹ בָּשָׂ֥ר חַ֖י יִטְמָֽא׃ [Leviticus 13:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.14/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:LEV:324` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Leviticus 13:13 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.323/) - next →: [Leviticus 13:15 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.325/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 13:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.14/)