---
title: Leviticus 13:25 (JPS 1917) — then the priest shall look upon it; and, behold, if the hair in the… · tree and pragmatics
description: then the priest shall look upon it; and, behold, if the hair in the bright spot be turned white, and the appearance thereof be deeper than the skin, it is leprosy, it hath broken out in the burning; and the priest shall pronounce him unclean: it is the plague of leprosy. Who acts: priest, appearance
---

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# Leviticus 13:25 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
then the priest shall look upon it; and, behold, if the hair in the bright spot be turned white, and the appearance thereof be deeper than the skin, it is leprosy, it hath broken out in the burning; and the priest shall pronounce him unclean: it is the plague of leprosy.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** priest, appearance · **What happens:** look, turn, be, break out, pronounce · **To what, where:** hair, leprosy, burning, plague

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Leviticus 13:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (priest, appearance), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:LEV:335
# text = then the priest shall look upon it; and, behold, if the hair in the bright spot be turned white, and the appearance thereof be deeper than the skin, it is leprosy, it hath broken out in the burning; and the priest shall pronounce him unclean: it is the plague of leprosy.
1	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	5	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	priest	priest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
4	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
5	look	look	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	obl	_	_
8	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	36	punct	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
11	behold	behold	INTJ	UH	_	36	discourse	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
13	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	21	mark	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	hair	hair	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nsubj:pass	_	_
16	in	in	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
18	bright	bright	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	spot	spot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nmod	_	_
20	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	21	aux:pass	_	_
21	turned	turn	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	36	advcl	_	_
22	white	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	xcomp	_	_
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	appearance	appearance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nsubj	_	_
27	thereof	thereof	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
28	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	cop	_	_
29	deeper	deep	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	21	conj	_	_
30	than	than	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	skin	skin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	_
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
34	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj	_	_
35	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	36	cop	_	_
36	leprosy	leprosy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	parataxis	_	_
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
38	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	40	nsubj	_	_
39	hath	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	40	aux	_	_
40	broken	break	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	conj	_	_
41	out	out	ADP	RP	_	40	compound:prt	_	_
42	in	in	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
43	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
44	burning	burning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	obl	_	_
45	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	50	punct	_	_
46	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	50	cc	_	_
47	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
48	priest	priest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	nsubj	_	_
49	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	50	aux	_	_
50	pronounce	pronounce	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	_
51	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	50	obj	_	_
52	unclean	unclean	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	50	xcomp	_	_
53	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	57	punct	_	_
54	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	57	nsubj	_	_
55	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	57	cop	_	_
56	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	57	det	_	_
57	plague	plague	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	parataxis	_	_
58	of	of	ADP	IN	_	59	case	_	_
59	leprosy	leprosy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	57	nmod	_	_
60	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: pos
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **look** | shall | the priest |  |  |  | then | upon spot | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent upon it=Theme |
| 2 | **turn** *a condition, not said to happen* | infinitive · passive |  | the hair in the bright spot |  |  |  | white *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme |
| 3 | **is** | infinitive | the appearance |  |  |  |  | than the skin; deep *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **is a** | present | appearance | leprosy |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **break out** | present · perfect | appearance |  |  | the burning |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in burning=Location |
| 6 | **pronounce** | shall | the priest | hair |  |  |  | unclean *property* | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent he=Result |
| 7 | **is a** | present | appearance | the plague |  |  |  | of leprosy | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְרָאָ֣ה אֹתָ֣הּ הַכֹּהֵ֡ן וְהִנֵּ֣ה נֶהְפַּךְ֩ שֵׂעָ֨ר לָבָ֜ן בַּבַּהֶ֗רֶת וּמַרְאֶ֙הָ֙ עָמֹ֣ק מִן־הָע֔וֹר צָרַ֣עַת הִ֔וא בַּמִּכְוָ֖ה פָּרָ֑חָה וְטִמֵּ֤א אֹתוֹ֙ הַכֹּהֵ֔ן נֶ֥גַע צָרַ֖עַת הִֽוא׃

[Leviticus 13:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.25/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:LEV:335` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Leviticus 13:24 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.334/)
- next →: [Leviticus 13:26 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.336/)
- ↑ back to [Leviticus 13:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.25/)

