---
title: Leviticus 13:48 (JPS 1917) — or in the warp, or in the woof, whether they be of linen, or of wool… · tree and pragmatics
description: or in the warp, or in the woof, whether they be of linen, or of wool; or in a skin, or in any thing made of skin. Who acts: warp. Leviticus 13:48 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Leviticus 13:48 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
or in the warp, or in the woof, whether they be of linen, or of wool; or in a skin, or in any thing made of skin.

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**Who acts:** warp · **What happens:** be, make · **To what, where:** thing

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This is Leviticus 13:48 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (warp), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:LEV:358
# text = or in the warp, or in the woof, whether they be of linen, or of wool; or in a skin, or in any thing made of skin.
1	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	warp	warp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
6	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	woof	woof	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
11	whether	whether	SCONJ	IN	_	15	mark	_	_
12	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
13	be	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	linen	linen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	advcl	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
17	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	wool	wool	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	_
20	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	24	punct	_	_
21	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
22	in	in	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	skin	skin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	_
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
26	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
27	in	in	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	29	det	_	_
29	thing	thing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	_
30	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	29	acl	_	_
31	of	of	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	skin	skin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	_
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | warp |  |  |  |  | of linen or wool or a skin or any thing | tree rules |
| 2 | **make** | participle |  | any thing *not said here* |  |  |  | of skin | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
א֤וֹ בִֽשְׁתִי֙ א֣וֹ בְעֵ֔רֶב לַפִּשְׁתִּ֖ים וְלַצָּ֑מֶר א֣וֹ בְע֔וֹר א֖וֹ בְּכָל־מְלֶ֥אכֶת עֽוֹר׃

[Leviticus 13:48: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.13.48/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:LEV:358` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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