--- title: Leviticus 3:9 (JPS 1917) — And he shall present of the sacrifice of peace-offerings an offering… · tree and pragmatics description: And he shall present of the sacrifice of peace-offerings an offering made by fire unto the LORD: the fat thereof, the fat tail entire, which he shall take away hard by the rump-bone; and the fat that covereth the inwards, and all the fat that is upon the inwards, Who acts: Aaron, fat. Leviticus 3:9 --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.41/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/3/) / [3:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.3.9/) / JPS 1 # Leviticus 3:9 · JPS 1917 And he shall present of the sacrifice of peace-offerings an offering made by fire unto the LORD: the fat thereof, the fat tail entire, which he shall take away hard by the rump-bone; and the fat that covereth the inwards, and all the fat that is upon the inwards, **Who acts:** Aaron, fat · **What happens:** present, make, take away, cover, be, sacrifice · **To what, where:** offering, fat tail, inwards, peace offerings This is Leviticus 3:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Aaron, fat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:LEV:41 # text = And he shall present of the sacrifice of peace-offerings an offering made by fire unto the LORD: the fat thereof, the fat tail entire, which he shall take away hard by the rump-bone; and the fat that covereth the inwards, and all the fat that is upon the inwards, 1 And and CCONJ CC _ 4 cc _ _ 2 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ _ 3 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 4 present present VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 5 of of ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 sacrifice sacrifice NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 8 of of ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 9 peace peace NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 compound _ _ 10 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 9 punct _ _ 11 offerings offering NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 nmod _ _ 12 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 offering offering NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ 14 made make VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 13 acl _ _ 15 by by ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 16 fire fire NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 obl:agent _ _ 17 unto unto ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 18 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 14 obl _ _ 20 : : PUNCT : _ 22 punct _ _ 21 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 22 fat fat NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 appos _ _ 23 thereof thereof ADV RB _ 22 advmod _ _ 24 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 25 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 27 det _ _ 26 fat fat ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 amod _ _ 27 tail tail NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 appos _ _ 28 entire entire ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 amod _ _ 29 , , PUNCT , _ 33 punct _ _ 30 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 33 obj _ _ 31 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 33 nsubj _ _ 32 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 33 aux _ _ 33 take take VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 27 acl:relcl _ _ 34 away away ADV RB _ 33 advmod _ _ 35 hard hard ADV RB Degree=Pos 40 advmod _ _ 36 by by ADP IN _ 40 case _ _ 37 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 40 det _ _ 38 rump rump NOUN NN Number=Sing 40 compound _ _ 39 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 38 punct _ _ 40 bone bone NOUN NN Number=Sing 33 obl _ _ 41 ; ; PUNCT : _ 44 punct _ _ 42 and and CCONJ CC _ 44 cc _ _ 43 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 44 det _ _ 44 fat fat NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 conj _ _ 45 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 46 nsubj _ _ 46 covereth cover VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 44 acl:relcl _ _ 47 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 48 det _ _ 48 inwards inwards NOUN NNS Number=Plur 46 obj _ _ 49 , , PUNCT , _ 53 punct _ _ 50 and and CCONJ CC _ 53 cc _ _ 51 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 53 det:predet _ _ 52 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 53 det _ _ 53 fat fat NOUN NN Number=Sing 44 conj _ _ 54 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 58 nsubj _ _ 55 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 58 cop _ _ 56 upon upon ADP IN _ 58 case _ _ 57 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 58 det _ _ 58 inwards inwards NOUN NNS Number=Plur 53 acl:relcl _ _ 59 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **present** | shall | Aaron | a offering | | | | of the sacrifice of peace offerings | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent offering=Theme | | 2 | **make** | participle | | a offering *not said here* | | | | unto the LORD | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | | 3 | **take away** | shall | Aaron | the fat tail | | | | by the rump bone; away *property* | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme | | 4 | **cover** | present | the fat and all fat | the inwards | | | | | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme inwards=Destination | | 5 | **is** | present | all fat | | | | | upon the inwards | tree rules | | 6 | **sacrifice** | | | peace offerings | | | | | nom sacrifice «act transitive»: of=patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וְהִקְרִ֨יב מִזֶּ֣בַח הַשְּׁלָמִים֮ אִשֶּׁ֣ה לַיהוָה֒ חֶלְבּוֹ֙ הָאַלְיָ֣ה תְמִימָ֔ה לְעֻמַּ֥ת הֶעָצֶ֖ה יְסִירֶ֑נָּה וְאֶת־הַחֵ֙לֶב֙ הַֽמְכַסֶּ֣ה אֶת־הַקֶּ֔רֶב וְאֵת֙ כָּל־הַחֵ֔לֶב אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־הַקֶּֽרֶב׃ [Leviticus 3:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.3.9/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:LEV:41` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Leviticus 3:8 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.40/) - next →: [Leviticus 3:10 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.42/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 3:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.3.9/)