--- title: Leviticus 20:22 (JPS 1917) — Ye shall therefore keep all My statutes, and all Mine ordinances, an… · tree and pragmatics description: Ye shall therefore keep all My statutes, and all Mine ordinances, and do them, that the land, whither I bring you to dwell therein, vomit you not out. Who acts: Ye, I, land, Mine. Leviticus 20:22 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.601/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/20/) / [20:22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.20.22/) / JPS 1 # Leviticus 20:22 · JPS 1917 Ye shall therefore keep all My statutes, and all Mine ordinances, and do them, that the land, whither I bring you to dwell therein, vomit you not out. **Who acts:** Ye, I, land, Mine · **What happens:** keep, do, bring, dwell, not vomit out, ordain · **To what, where:** statutes, you This is Leviticus 20:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ye, I, land, Mine), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:LEV:601 # text = Ye shall therefore keep all My statutes, and all Mine ordinances, and do them, that the land, whither I bring you to dwell therein, vomit you not out. 1 Ye ye PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 4 nsubj _ _ 2 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 3 therefore therefore ADV RB _ 4 advmod _ _ 4 keep keep VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 5 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 7 det:predet _ _ 6 My my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ _ 7 statutes statute NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 obj _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 9 and and CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 10 all all DET DT PronType=Tot 12 det:predet _ _ 11 Mine mine PRON PRP Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 12 nmod:poss _ _ 12 ordinances ordinance NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 conj _ _ 13 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 14 and and CCONJ CC _ 15 cc _ _ 15 do do VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 conj _ _ 16 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 obj _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ _ 18 that that SCONJ IN _ 30 mark _ _ 19 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 20 land land NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 nsubj _ _ 21 , , PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 22 whither whither ADV WRB PronType=Int 24 advmod _ _ 23 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 24 nsubj _ _ 24 bring bring VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 20 acl:relcl _ _ 25 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 24 obj _ _ 26 to to PART TO _ 27 mark _ _ 27 dwell dwell VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 24 xcomp _ _ 28 therein therein ADV RB _ 27 advmod _ _ 29 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 30 vomit vomit VERB VBP Mood=Sub|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 15 advcl _ _ 31 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 30 obj _ _ 32 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 30 advmod _ _ 33 out out ADP RP _ 30 compound:prt _ _ 34 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: request - voice: narrator - polarity: neg - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **keep** | shall | Ye | My statutes and Mine ordinances | | | | therefore *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent statute=Theme | | 2 | **do** | infinitive | Ye *not said here* | statutes *= statute* | | | | | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality | | 3 | **bring** | present | I | you | | | | whither *property* | tree rules | | 4 | **dwell** | to-infinitive | I *not said here* | | | | | therein *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 5 | **not** **vomit out** | present | the land | you | | | | | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent you=Theme | | 6 | **ordain** | | Mine | | | | | | nom ordinance «communication transitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֤ם אֶת־כָּל־חֻקֹּתַי֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־מִשְׁפָּטַ֔י וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֖ם אֹתָ֑ם וְלֹא־תָקִ֤יא אֶתְכֶם֙ הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲנִ֜י מֵבִ֥יא אֶתְכֶ֛ם שָׁ֖מָּה לָשֶׁ֥בֶת בָּֽהּ׃ [Leviticus 20:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.20.22/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:LEV:601` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Leviticus 20:21 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.600/) - next →: [Leviticus 20:23 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.602/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 20:22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.20.22/)