---
title: Leviticus 23:30 (JPS 1917) — And whatsoever soul it be that doeth any manner of work in that same… · tree and pragmatics
description: And whatsoever soul it be that doeth any manner of work in that same day, that soul will I destroy from among his people. Who acts: atonement, soul, I. Leviticus 23:30 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Leviticus 23:30 · JPS 1917

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And whatsoever soul it be that doeth any manner of work in that same day, that soul will I destroy from among his people.

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**Who acts:** atonement, soul, I · **What happens:** be, do, destroy · **To what, where:** soul, manner

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This is Leviticus 23:30 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (atonement, soul, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:LEV:694
# text = And whatsoever soul it be that doeth any manner of work in that same day, that soul will I destroy from among his people.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
2	whatsoever	whatsoever	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	3	det	_	_
3	soul	soul	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	dislocated	_	_
4	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
5	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	cop	_	_
6	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	7	nsubj	_	_
7	doeth	do	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	acl:relcl	_	_
8	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	9	det	_	_
9	manner	manner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	work	work	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
12	in	in	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
13	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	15	det	_	_
14	same	same	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
17	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	18	det	_	_
18	soul	soul	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
19	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	21	aux	_	_
20	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	_
21	destroy	destroy	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
22	from	from	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
23	among	among	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	_
25	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obl	_	_
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	21	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: warn
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed voice=character

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | infinitive | atonement | whatsoever soul |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **do** | present | whatsoever soul | any manner of work |  |  | day |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent manner=Eventuality |
| 3 | **destroy** | future | I | that soul |  |  |  | from LORD's people | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soul=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

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וְכָל־הַנֶּ֗פֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֤ר תַּעֲשֶׂה֙ כָּל־מְלָאכָ֔ה בְּעֶ֖צֶם הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וְהַֽאֲבַדְתִּ֛י אֶת־הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁ הַהִ֖וא מִקֶּ֥רֶב עַמָּֽהּ׃

[Leviticus 23:30: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.23.30/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:LEV:694` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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