--- title: Leviticus 23:39 (JPS 1917) — Howbeit on the fifteenth day of the seventh month, when ye have gath… · tree and pragmatics description: Howbeit on the fifteenth day of the seventh month, when ye have gathered in the fruits of the land, ye shall keep the feast of the LORD seven days; on the first day shall be a solemn rest, and on the eighth day shall be a solemn rest. Who acts: ye. Leviticus 23:39 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tre --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.703/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/23/) / [23:39](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.23.39/) / JPS 1 # Leviticus 23:39 · JPS 1917 Howbeit on the fifteenth day of the seventh month, when ye have gathered in the fruits of the land, ye shall keep the feast of the LORD seven days; on the first day shall be a solemn rest, and on the eighth day shall be a solemn rest. **Who acts:** ye · **What happens:** gather, keep, be · **To what, where:** fruits, feast, solemn rest This is Leviticus 23:39 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:LEV:703 # text = Howbeit on the fifteenth day of the seventh month, when ye have gathered in the fruits of the land, ye shall keep the feast of the LORD seven days; on the first day shall be a solemn rest, and on the eighth day shall be a solemn rest. 1 Howbeit howbeit ADV RB _ 24 discourse _ _ 2 on on ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 4 fifteenth fifteenth ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 5 day day NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 obl _ _ 6 of of ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 8 seventh seventh ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ _ 9 month month NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nmod _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 11 when when SCONJ WRB _ 14 mark _ _ 12 ye ye PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 14 nsubj _ _ 13 have have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 14 aux _ _ 14 gathered gather VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 24 advcl _ _ 15 in in ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 16 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 17 fruits fruit NOUN NNS Number=Plur 14 obl _ _ 18 of of ADP IN _ 20 case _ _ 19 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 20 land land NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 nmod _ _ 21 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 22 ye ye PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 24 nsubj _ _ 23 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 24 aux _ _ 24 keep keep VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 25 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 26 det _ _ 26 feast feast NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 obj _ _ 27 of of ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 28 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 29 det _ _ 29 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 26 nmod _ _ 30 seven seven NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 31 nummod _ _ 31 days day NOUN NNS Number=Plur 24 obl:unmarked _ _ 32 ; ; PUNCT : _ 41 punct _ _ 33 on on ADP IN _ 36 case _ _ 34 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 36 det _ _ 35 first first ADJ JJ Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord 36 amod _ _ 36 day day NOUN NN Number=Sing 41 obl _ _ 37 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 41 aux _ _ 38 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 41 cop _ _ 39 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 41 det _ _ 40 solemn solemn ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 41 amod _ _ 41 rest rest NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 parataxis _ _ 42 , , PUNCT , _ 52 punct _ _ 43 and and CCONJ CC _ 52 cc _ _ 44 on on ADP IN _ 47 case _ _ 45 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 47 det _ _ 46 eighth eighth ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 47 amod _ _ 47 day day NOUN NN Number=Sing 52 obl _ _ 48 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 52 aux _ _ 49 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 52 cop _ _ 50 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 52 det _ _ 51 solemn solemn ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 52 amod _ _ 52 rest rest NOUN NN Number=Sing 41 conj _ _ 53 . . PUNCT . _ 24 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: other - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed act=other | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **gather** | present · perfect | ye | | | the fruits of the land | | | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **keep** | shall | ye | the feast of the LORD | | | day | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feast=Theme | | 3 | **is a** | shall | | a solemn rest and a solemn rest | | | day | | tree rules | | 4 | **is a** | shall | | a solemn rest | | | day | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} אַ֡ךְ בַּחֲמִשָּׁה֩ עָשָׂ֨ר י֜וֹם לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗י בְּאָסְפְּכֶם֙ אֶת־תְּבוּאַ֣ת הָאָ֔רֶץ תָּחֹ֥גּוּ אֶת־חַג־יְהוָ֖ה שִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֑ים בַּיּ֤וֹם הָֽרִאשׁוֹן֙ שַׁבָּת֔וֹן וּבַיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁמִינִ֖י שַׁבָּתֽוֹן׃ [Leviticus 23:39: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.23.39/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:LEV:703` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Leviticus 23:38 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.702/) - next →: [Leviticus 23:40 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.704/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 23:39](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.23.39/)