--- title: Leviticus 24:14 (JPS 1917) — 'Bring forth him that hath cursed without the camp; and let all that… · tree and pragmatics description: 'Bring forth him that hath cursed without the camp; and let all that heard him lay their hands upon his head, and let all the congregation stone him. Who acts: you, all, congregation. Leviticus 24:14 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.723/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/24/) / [24:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.24.14/) / JPS 1 # Leviticus 24:14 · JPS 1917 'Bring forth him that hath cursed without the camp; and let all that heard him lay their hands upon his head, and let all the congregation stone him. **Who acts:** you, all, congregation · **What happens:** bring forth, curse, let, hear, lay, stone · **To what, where:** LORD, hands, head This is Leviticus 24:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, all, congregation), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:LEV:723 # text = 'Bring forth him that hath cursed without the camp; and let all that heard him lay their hands upon his head, and let all the congregation stone him. 1 ' ' PUNCT `` _ 2 punct _ _ 2 Bring bring VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 forth forth ADP RP _ 2 compound:prt _ _ 4 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 obj _ _ 5 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 7 nsubj _ _ 6 hath have AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 aux _ _ 7 cursed curse VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 4 acl:relcl _ _ 8 without without ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 camp camp NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obl _ _ 11 ; ; PUNCT : _ 13 punct _ _ 12 and and CCONJ CC _ 13 cc _ _ 13 let let VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 14 all all DET DT PronType=Tot 18 nsubj _ _ 15 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 16 nsubj _ _ 16 heard hear VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 14 acl:relcl _ _ 17 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 obj _ _ 18 lay lay VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 13 xcomp _ _ 19 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 20 nmod:poss _ _ 20 hands hand NOUN NNS Number=Plur 18 obj _ _ 21 upon upon ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 22 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 23 nmod:poss _ _ 23 head head NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 obl _ _ 24 , , PUNCT , _ 26 punct _ _ 25 and and CCONJ CC _ 26 cc _ _ 26 let let VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 13 conj _ _ 27 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 29 det:predet _ _ 28 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 29 det _ _ 29 congregation congregation NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 nsubj _ _ 30 stone stone VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 26 xcomp _ _ 31 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 30 obj _ _ 32 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - polarity: none - teacher: changed polarity=none | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **bring forth** | imperative | you *not said here* | LORD | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | | 2 | **curse** | present · perfect | | | | | | without the camp | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **let** | infinitive | you *not said here* | | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **hear** | past | | LORD | | | | | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | | 5 | **lay** | infinitive | all | sons's hands | | LORD's head | | | vn put\_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent hand=Theme upon head=Destination | | 6 | **let** | infinitive | you *not said here* | | | | | | tree rules | | 7 | **stone** | infinitive | all congregation | | LORD | | | | vn pelt-17.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Destination | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} הוֹצֵ֣א אֶת־הַֽמְקַלֵּ֗ל אֶל־מִחוּץ֙ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה וְסָמְכ֧וּ כָֽל־הַשֹּׁמְעִ֛ים אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֖ם עַל־רֹאשׁ֑וֹ וְרָגְמ֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ כָּל־הָעֵדָֽה׃ [Leviticus 24:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.24.14/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:LEV:723` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Leviticus 24:13 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.722/) - next →: [Leviticus 24:15 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.724/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 24:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.24.14/)