---
title: Leviticus 25:30 (JPS 1917) — And if it be not redeemed within the space of a full year, then the… · tree and pragmatics
description: And if it be not redeemed within the space of a full year, then the house that is in the walled city shall be made sure in perpetuity to him that bought it, throughout his generations; it shall not go out in the jubilee. Who acts: house. Leviticus 25:30 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the p
---

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# Leviticus 25:30 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And if it be not redeemed within the space of a full year, then the house that is in the walled city shall be made sure in perpetuity to him that bought it, throughout his generations; it shall not go out in the jubilee.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** house · **What happens:** not redeem, wall, be, make, buy, not go out · **To what, where:** house, walled city, man, perpetuity, jubilee

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Leviticus 25:30 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (house), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:LEV:763
# text = And if it be not redeemed within the space of a full year, then the house that is in the walled city shall be made sure in perpetuity to him that bought it, throughout his generations; it shall not go out in the jubilee.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
2	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	6	mark	_	_
3	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	aux:pass	_	_
5	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	6	advmod	_	_
6	redeemed	redeem	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	26	advcl	_	_
7	within	within	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	space	space	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	full	full	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
15	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	26	advmod	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nsubj:pass	_	_
18	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	23	nsubj	_	_
19	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	cop	_	_
20	in	in	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	walled	wall	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	23	amod	_	_
23	city	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	acl:relcl	_	_
24	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	26	aux	_	_
25	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	aux:pass	_	_
26	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
27	sure	sure	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	xcomp	_	_
28	in	in	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	perpetuity	perpetuity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl	_	_
30	to	to	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	obl	_	_
32	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	33	nsubj	_	_
33	bought	buy	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	31	acl:relcl	_	_
34	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	obj	_	_
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
36	throughout	throughout	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
37	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	38	nmod:poss	_	_
38	generations	generation	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	obl	_	_
39	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	43	punct	_	_
40	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	43	nsubj	_	_
41	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	43	aux	_	_
42	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	43	advmod	_	_
43	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	conj	_	_
44	out	out	ADP	RP	_	43	compound:prt	_	_
45	in	in	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
46	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	47	det	_	_
47	jubilee	jubilee	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obl	_	_
48	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	26	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: neg
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **redeem** *a condition, not said to happen* | infinitive · passive |  | house |  |  |  | within the space of a full year | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 2 | **wall** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **is** | present | the house |  |  | the walled city |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **make** | shall · passive |  | the house | man | perpetuity | throughout man's generations; then | sure *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product |
| 5 | **buy** | past |  | house |  |  |  |  | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 6 | **not** **go out** | shall | house |  |  | the jubilee |  |  | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְאִ֣ם לֹֽא־יִגָּאֵ֗ל עַד־מְלֹ֣את לוֹ֮ שָׁנָ֣ה תְמִימָה֒ וְ֠קָם הַבַּ֨יִת אֲשֶׁר־בָּעִ֜יר אֲשֶׁר־ל֣וֹ חֹמָ֗ה לַצְּמִיתֻ֛ת לַקֹּנֶ֥ה אֹת֖וֹ לְדֹרֹתָ֑יו לֹ֥א יֵצֵ֖א בַּיֹּבֵֽל׃

[Leviticus 25:30: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.25.30/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:LEV:763` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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- ← previous: [Leviticus 25:29 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.762/)
- next →: [Leviticus 25:31 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.764/)
- ↑ back to [Leviticus 25:30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.25.30/)

