--- title: Leviticus 26:8 (JPS 1917) — And five of you shall chase a hundred, and a hundred of you shall ch… · tree and pragmatics description: And five of you shall chase a hundred, and a hundred of you shall chase ten thousand; and your enemies shall fall before you by the sword. Who acts: five, hundred, enemies. Leviticus 26:8 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.796/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/26/) / [26:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.26.8/) / JPS 1 # Leviticus 26:8 · JPS 1917 And five of you shall chase a hundred, and a hundred of you shall chase ten thousand; and your enemies shall fall before you by the sword. **Who acts:** five, hundred, enemies · **What happens:** chase, fall · **To what, where:** hundred, ten thousand This is Leviticus 26:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (five, hundred, enemies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:LEV:796 # text = And five of you shall chase a hundred, and a hundred of you shall chase ten thousand; and your enemies shall fall before you by the sword. 1 And and CCONJ CC _ 6 cc _ _ 2 five five NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 6 nsubj _ _ 3 of of ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 4 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 2 nmod _ _ 5 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 6 aux _ _ 6 chase chase VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 7 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 hundred hundred NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 6 obj _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 11 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 hundred hundred NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 16 nsubj _ _ 13 of of ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 14 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 12 nmod _ _ 15 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 16 aux _ _ 16 chase chase VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 6 conj _ _ 17 ten ten NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 18 compound _ _ 18 thousand thousand NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 16 obj _ _ 19 ; ; PUNCT : _ 24 punct _ _ 20 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 21 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 22 nmod:poss _ _ 22 enemies enemy NOUN NNS Number=Plur 24 nsubj _ _ 23 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 24 aux _ _ 24 fall fall VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 6 conj _ _ 25 before before ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 26 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 24 obl _ _ 27 by by ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 28 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 29 det _ _ 29 sword sword NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 obl _ _ 30 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: pos - teacher: changed polarity=pos | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **chase** | shall | five of you | a hundred | | | | | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hundred=Theme | | 2 | **chase** | shall | a hundred of you | ten thousand | | | | | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thousand=Theme | | 3 | **fall** | shall | your enemies | | | | before you | by the sword | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before you=Location | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וְרָדְפ֨וּמִכֶּ֤ם חֲמִשָּׁה֙ מֵאָ֔ה וּמֵאָ֥ה מִכֶּ֖ם רְבָבָ֣ה יִרְדֹּ֑פוּ וְנָפְל֧וּ אֹיְבֵיכֶ֛ם לִפְנֵיכֶ֖ם לֶחָֽרֶב׃ [Leviticus 26:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.26.8/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:LEV:796` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Leviticus 26:7 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.795/) - next →: [Leviticus 26:9 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.797/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 26:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.26.8/)