---
title: Numbers 29:39 (JPS 1917) — These ye shall offer unto the LORD in your appointed seasons, beside… · tree and pragmatics
description: These ye shall offer unto the LORD in your appointed seasons, beside your vows, and your freewill-offerings, whether they be your burnt-offerings, or your meal-offerings, or your drink-offerings, or your peace-offerings. Who acts: ye, vows, your. Numbers 29:39 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree an
---

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# Numbers 29:39 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
These ye shall offer unto the LORD in your appointed seasons, beside your vows, and your freewill-offerings, whether they be your burnt-offerings, or your meal-offerings, or your drink-offerings, or your peace-offerings.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** ye, vows, your · **What happens:** offer, appoint, burn, be, vow · **To what, where:** These, vows, burnt offerings

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Numbers 29:39 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, vows, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:NUM:1077
# text = These ye shall offer unto the LORD in your appointed seasons, beside your vows, and your freewill-offerings, whether they be your burnt-offerings, or your meal-offerings, or your drink-offerings, or your peace-offerings.
1	These	this	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	4	obj	_	_
2	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	4	nsubj	_	_
3	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	offer	offer	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
9	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	11	nmod:poss	_	_
10	appointed	appoint	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	11	amod	_	_
11	seasons	season	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	beside	beside	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	_
15	vows	vow	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
18	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	21	nmod:poss	_	_
19	freewill	freewill	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	compound	_	_
20	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	19	punct	_	_
21	offerings	offering	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	conj	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
23	whether	whether	SCONJ	IN	_	29	mark	_	_
24	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
25	be	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	29	cop	_	_
26	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	29	nmod:poss	_	_
27	burnt	burn	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	29	amod	_	_
28	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	27	punct	_	_
29	offerings	offering	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	advcl	_	_
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
31	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
32	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	35	nmod:poss	_	_
33	meal	meal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	compound	_	_
34	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	33	punct	_	_
35	offerings	offering	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	conj	_	_
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
37	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
38	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	41	nmod:poss	_	_
39	drink	drink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	compound	_	_
40	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	39	punct	_	_
41	offerings	offering	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	conj	_	_
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
43	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	47	cc	_	_
44	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	47	nmod:poss	_	_
45	peace	peace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	47	compound	_	_
46	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	45	punct	_	_
47	offerings	offering	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	conj	_	_
48	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **offer** | shall | ye | These |  | your vows and your freewill offerings | season | unto the LORD | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent this=Theme |
| 2 | **appoint** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **burn** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **is a** | present | vows *= vow* | your burnt offerings or your meal offerings or your drink offerings or your peace offerings |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **vow** |  | your |  |  |  |  |  | nom vow «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
| 6 | **offer** |  | your |  |  |  |  |  | nom offering «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
| 7 | **offer** |  | your |  |  |  |  |  | nom offering «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
| 8 | **offer** |  | your |  |  |  |  |  | nom offering «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
| 9 | **offer** |  | your |  |  |  |  |  | nom offering «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
אֵ֛לֶּה תַּעֲשׂ֥וּ לַיהוָ֖ה בְּמוֹעֲדֵיכֶ֑ם לְבַ֨ד מִנִּדְרֵיכֶ֜ם וְנִדְבֹתֵיכֶ֗ם לְעֹלֹֽתֵיכֶם֙ וּלְמִנְחֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וּלְנִסְכֵּיכֶ֖ם וּלְשַׁלְמֵיכֶֽם׃

[Numbers 29:39: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.29.39/)

<!-- div src -->

**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:NUM:1077` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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