---
title: Numbers 33:54 (JPS 1917) — And ye shall inherit the land by lot according to your families — to… · tree and pragmatics
description: And ye shall inherit the land by lot according to your families — to the more ye shall give the more inheritance, and to the fewer thou shalt give the less inheritance; wheresoever the lot falleth to any man, that shall be his; according to the tribes of your fathers shall ye inherit. Who acts: ye, 
---

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# Numbers 33:54 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And ye shall inherit the land by lot according to your families — to the more ye shall give the more inheritance, and to the fewer thou shalt give the less inheritance; wheresoever the lot falleth to any man, that shall be his; according to the tribes of your fathers shall ye inherit.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** ye, thou, lot, that · **What happens:** inherit, accord, give, fall, be · **To what, where:** land, more inheritance, more, less inheritance, fewer, lot

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Numbers 33:54 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, thou, lot, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:NUM:1244
# text = And ye shall inherit the land by lot according to your families — to the more ye shall give the more inheritance, and to the fewer thou shalt give the less inheritance; wheresoever the lot falleth to any man, that shall be his; according to the tribes of your fathers shall ye inherit.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	4	nsubj	_	_
3	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	inherit	inherit	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	by	by	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	lot	lot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
9	according	accord	VERB	VBG	ExtPos=ADP|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	12	case	_	_
10	to	to	ADP	IN	_	9	fixed	_	_
11	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	families	family	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
13	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	_
14	to	to	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	more	more	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
17	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	19	nsubj	_	_
18	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	19	aux	_	_
19	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	parataxis	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
21	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	22	amod	_	_
22	inheritance	inheritance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obj	_	_
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
25	to	to	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	fewer	few	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	obl	_	_
28	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	30	nsubj	_	_
29	shalt	shall	AUX	MD	Style=Arch|VerbForm=Fin	30	aux	_	_
30	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	conj	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
32	less	less	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	33	amod	_	_
33	inheritance	inheritance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obj	_	_
34	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	38	punct	_	_
35	wheresoever	wheresoever	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	38	advmod	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	lot	lot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	nsubj	_	_
38	falleth	fall	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	46	advcl	_	_
39	to	to	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	41	det	_	_
41	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	_
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
43	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	46	nsubj	_	_
44	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	46	aux	_	_
45	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	46	cop	_	_
46	his	his	PRON	PRP	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	parataxis	_	_
47	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	57	punct	_	_
48	according	accord	VERB	VBG	ExtPos=ADP|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	51	case	_	_
49	to	to	ADP	IN	_	48	fixed	_	_
50	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
51	tribes	tribe	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	57	obl	_	_
52	of	of	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
53	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	54	nmod:poss	_	_
54	fathers	father	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	51	nmod	_	_
55	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	57	aux	_	_
56	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	57	nsubj	_	_
57	inherit	inherit	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	parataxis	_	_
58	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **inherit** | shall | ye | the land |  |  |  | by lot; accord your families | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent land=Theme |
| 2 | **accord** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **give** | shall | ye | the more inheritance | the more |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent inheritance=Theme to more=Recipient |
| 4 | **give** | shall | thou | the less inheritance | the fewer |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent inheritance=Theme to few=Recipient |
| 5 | **fall** | present | the lot |  |  |  |  | to any man; wheresoever *property* | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.pivot»: agent=Agent to man=Pivot |
| 6 | **is a** | shall | that | lot |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **accord** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **inherit** | shall | ye |  |  |  |  | accord the tribes of your fathers | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְהִתְנַחַלְתֶּם֩ אֶת־הָאָ֨רֶץ בְּגוֹרָ֜ל לְמִשְׁפְּחֹֽתֵיכֶ֗ם לָרַ֞ב תַּרְבּ֤וּ אֶת־נַחֲלָתוֹ֙ וְלַמְעַט֙ תַּמְעִ֣יט אֶת־נַחֲלָת֔וֹ אֶל֩ אֲשֶׁר־יֵ֨צֵא ל֥וֹ שָׁ֛מָּה הַגּוֹרָ֖ל ל֣וֹ יִהְיֶ֑ה לְמַטּ֥וֹת אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֖ם תִּתְנֶחָֽלוּ׃

[Numbers 33:54: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.33.54/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:NUM:1244` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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