---
title: Numbers 34:8 (JPS 1917) — from mount Hor ye shall mark out a line unto the entrance to Hamath;… · tree and pragmatics
description: from mount Hor ye shall mark out a line unto the entrance to Hamath; and the goings out of the border shall be at Zedad; Who acts: ye, goings, border. Numbers 34:8 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Numbers 34:8 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
from mount Hor ye shall mark out a line unto the entrance to Hamath; and the goings out of the border shall be at Zedad;

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**Who acts:** ye, goings, border · **What happens:** mark out, be, go · **To what, where:** line, mount Hor, Zedad

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This is Numbers 34:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, goings, border), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:NUM:1254
# text = from mount Hor ye shall mark out a line unto the entrance to Hamath; and the goings out of the border shall be at Zedad;
1	from	from	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	mount	mount	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	Hor	Hor	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
4	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	6	nsubj	_	_
5	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
6	mark	mark	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
7	out	out	ADP	RP	_	6	compound:prt	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	line	line	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
10	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	entrance	entrance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
13	to	to	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	Hamath	Hamath	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	_
15	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	26	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	goings	going	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	nsubj	_	_
19	out	out	ADV	IN	_	18	advmod	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	border	border	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	_
23	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	26	aux	_	_
24	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	cop	_	_
25	at	at	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	Zedad	Zedad	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
27	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mark out** | shall | ye | a line |  | mount Hor |  | unto the entrance to Hamath | vn image\_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent line=Destination |
| 2 | **is** | shall | the goings of the border |  |  | Zedad |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **go** |  | the border |  |  |  |  |  | nom going «act intransitive»: of=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
מֵהֹ֣ר הָהָ֔ר תְּתָא֖וּ לְבֹ֣א חֲמָ֑ת וְהָי֛וּ תּוֹצְאֹ֥ת הַגְּבֻ֖ל צְדָֽדָה׃

[Numbers 34:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.34.8/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:NUM:1254` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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