---
title: Numbers 5:15 (JPS 1917) — then shall the man bring his wife unto the priest, and shall bring h… · tree and pragmatics
description: then shall the man bring his wife unto the priest, and shall bring her offering for her, the tenth part of an ephah of barley meal; he shall pour no oil upon it, nor put frankincense thereon; for it is a meal-offering of jealousy, a meal-offering of memorial, bringing iniquity to remembrance. Who ac
---

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# Numbers 5:15 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
then shall the man bring his wife unto the priest, and shall bring her offering for her, the tenth part of an ephah of barley meal; he shall pour no oil upon it, nor put frankincense thereon; for it is a meal-offering of jealousy, a meal-offering of memorial, bringing iniquity to remembrance.

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**Who acts:** man, spirit, offering, meal offering, wife · **What happens:** bring, pour, put, be, offer · **To what, where:** wife, offering, oil, frankincense, meal offering, iniquity

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Numbers 5:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, spirit, offering, meal offering), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:NUM:204
# text = then shall the man bring his wife unto the priest, and shall bring her offering for her, the tenth part of an ephah of barley meal; he shall pour no oil upon it, nor put frankincense thereon; for it is a meal-offering of jealousy, a meal-offering of memorial, bringing iniquity to remembrance.
1	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	5	advmod	_	_
2	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	bring	bring	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
7	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	priest	priest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
13	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
14	bring	bring	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	_
15	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	_
16	offering	offering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
17	for	for	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nmod	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
21	tenth	tenth	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	part	part	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	appos	_	_
23	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	ephah	ephah	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	barley	barley	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	compound	_	_
28	meal	meal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	_
29	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	32	punct	_	_
30	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	32	nsubj	_	_
31	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	32	aux	_	_
32	pour	pour	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	parataxis	_	_
33	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	34	det	_	_
34	oil	oil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obj	_	_
35	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
36	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	32	obl	_	_
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
38	nor	nor	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	39	cc	_	_
39	put	put	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	32	conj	_	_
40	frankincense	frankincense	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obj	_	_
41	thereon	thereon	ADV	RB	_	39	advmod	_	_
42	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	49	punct	_	_
43	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	49	mark	_	_
44	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	49	nsubj	_	_
45	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	49	cop	_	_
46	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
47	meal	meal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	49	compound	_	_
48	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	49	punct	_	_
49	offering	offering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	parataxis	_	_
50	of	of	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
51	jealousy	jealousy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	49	nmod	_	_
52	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	56	punct	_	_
53	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	56	det	_	_
54	meal	meal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	56	compound	_	_
55	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	56	punct	_	_
56	offering	offering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	49	appos	_	_
57	of	of	ADP	IN	_	58	case	_	_
58	memorial	memorial	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	56	nmod	_	_
59	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	60	punct	_	_
60	bringing	bring	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	49	acl	_	_
61	iniquity	iniquity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	obj	_	_
62	to	to	ADP	IN	_	63	case	_	_
63	remembrance	remembrance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	obl	_	_
64	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: neg
- teacher: changed act=assert

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bring** | shall | the man |  | spirit's wife |  | then | unto the priest | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument wife=Destination |
| 2 | **bring** | shall | the man *not said here* | wife's offering |  |  |  | for wife | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent offering=Theme |
| 3 | **pour** | shall | spirit | no oil |  |  |  | upon offering | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oil=Patient |
| 4 | **put** | infinitive | spirit *not said here* | frankincense |  |  |  | thereon *property* | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent frankincense=Goal |
| 5 | **is a** | present | offering | a meal offering |  |  |  | of jealousy | tree rules |
| 6 | **bring** | gerund | a meal offering *not said here* | iniquity |  | remembrance |  |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent iniquity=Theme to remembrance=Destination |
| 7 | **offer** |  | wife |  |  |  |  | for wife | nom offering «communication transitive»: poss=agent for=obl |
| 8 | **offer** |  |  | memorial |  |  |  |  | nom offering «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְהֵבִ֨יא הָאִ֣ישׁ אֶת־אִשְׁתּוֹ֮ אֶל־הַכֹּהֵן֒ וְהֵבִ֤יא אֶת־קָרְבָּנָהּ֙ עָלֶ֔יהָ עֲשִׂירִ֥ת הָאֵיפָ֖ה קֶ֣מַח שְׂעֹרִ֑ים לֹֽא־יִצֹ֨ק עָלָ֜יו שֶׁ֗מֶן וְלֹֽא־יִתֵּ֤ן עָלָיו֙ לְבֹנָ֔ה כִּֽי־מִנְחַ֤ת קְנָאֹת֙ ה֔וּא מִנְחַ֥ת זִכָּר֖וֹן מַזְכֶּ֥רֶת עָוֺֽן׃

[Numbers 5:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.5.15/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:NUM:204` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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