---
title: Numbers 17:25 (JPS 1917) — And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Put back the rod of Aaron before the… · tree and pragmatics
description: And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Put back the rod of Aaron before the testimony, to be kept there, for a token against the rebellious children; that there may be made an end of their murmurings against Me, that they die not.' Who acts: LORD, rods. Numbers 17:25 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.669/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/17/) / [17:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.17.25/) / JPS 1

# Numbers 17:25 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Put back the rod of Aaron before the testimony, to be kept there, for a token against the rebellious children; that there may be made an end of their murmurings against Me, that they die not.'

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** LORD, rods · **What happens:** say, put back, keep, make, not die, murmur · **To what, where:** rod, testimony, end · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Numbers 17:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, rods), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:NUM:669
# text = And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Put back the rod of Aaron before the testimony, to be kept there, for a token against the rebellious children; that there may be made an end of their murmurings against Me, that they die not.'
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	Moses	Moses	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
7	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
8	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	_
9	Put	put	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	4	ccomp	_	_
10	back	back	ADP	RP	_	9	compound:prt	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	rod	rod	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	Aaron	Aaron	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	_
15	before	before	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	testimony	testimony	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
19	to	to	PART	TO	_	21	mark	_	_
20	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	21	aux:pass	_	_
21	kept	keep	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	advcl	_	_
22	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	21	advmod	_	_
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
24	for	for	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	token	token	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
27	against	against	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
29	rebellious	rebellious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	nmod	_	_
31	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	36	punct	_	_
32	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	36	mark	_	_
33	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	36	expl	_	_
34	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	36	aux	_	_
35	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	36	aux:pass	_	_
36	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	advcl	_	_
37	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	end	end	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	nsubj:pass	_	_
39	of	of	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	41	nmod:poss	_	_
41	murmurings	murmuring	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	38	nmod	_	_
42	against	against	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
43	Me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	41	nmod	_	_
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
45	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	47	mark	_	_
46	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	47	nsubj	_	_
47	die	die	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	36	advcl	_	_
48	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	47	advmod	_	_
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
50	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: command
- act: request
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed hedge=0

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the LORD |  |  |  |  | unto Moses | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **put back** | infinitive |  | the rod of Aaron |  | the testimony |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent rod=Theme before testimony=Destination |
| 3 | **keep** | to-infinitive · passive |  |  |  | there |  | for a token against the rebellious children | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP» |
| 4 | **make** | may · passive |  | a end of rods's murmurings against Me |  | there |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product |
| 5 | **not** **die** | present | rods *= rod* |  |  |  |  |  | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
| 6 | **murmur** |  | rods *= rod* |  |  |  |  | against Me | nom murmuring «event transitive»: poss=agent against=obl |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֗ה הָשֵׁ֞ב אֶת־מַטֵּ֤ה אַהֲרֹן֙ לִפְנֵ֣י הָעֵד֔וּת לְמִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת לְא֖וֹת לִבְנֵי־מֶ֑רִי וּתְכַ֧ל תְּלוּנֹּתָ֛ם מֵעָלַ֖י וְלֹ֥א יָמֻֽתוּ׃

[Numbers 17:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.17.25/)

<!-- div src -->

**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:NUM:669` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Numbers 17:24 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.668/)
- next →: [Numbers 17:26 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.670/)
- ↑ back to [Numbers 17:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.17.25/)

