---
title: Numbers 18:26 (JPS 1917) — 'Moreover thou shalt speak unto the Levites, and say unto them: When… · tree and pragmatics
description: 'Moreover thou shalt speak unto the Levites, and say unto them: When ye take of the children of Israel the tithe which I have given you from them for your inheritance, then ye shall set apart of it a gift for the LORD, even a tithe of the tithe. Who acts: thou, ye, I, your. Numbers 18:26 in JPS 1917
---

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# Numbers 18:26 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
'Moreover thou shalt speak unto the Levites, and say unto them: When ye take of the children of Israel the tithe which I have given you from them for your inheritance, then ye shall set apart of it a gift for the LORD, even a tithe of the tithe.

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**Who acts:** thou, ye, I, your · **What happens:** speak, say, take, give, set apart, inherit · **To what, where:** tithe, you, gift · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Numbers 18:26 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, ye, I, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:NUM:698
# text = 'Moreover thou shalt speak unto the Levites, and say unto them: When ye take of the children of Israel the tithe which I have given you from them for your inheritance, then ye shall set apart of it a gift for the LORD, even a tithe of the tithe.
1	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	_
2	Moreover	moreover	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
3	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	5	nsubj	_	_
4	shalt	shall	AUX	MD	Style=Arch|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
5	speak	speak	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	Levites	Levite	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	say	say	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
12	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	obl	_	_
14	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	11	punct	_	_
15	When	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	17	mark	_	_
16	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	17	nsubj	_	_
17	take	take	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	39	advcl	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obl	_	_
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	Israel	Israel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	nmod	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	tithe	tithe	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
25	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	28	obj	_	_
26	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj	_	_
27	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	aux	_	_
28	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	24	acl:relcl	_	_
29	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	28	iobj	_	_
30	from	from	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	obl	_	_
32	for	for	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	34	nmod:poss	_	_
34	inheritance	inheritance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	_
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
36	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	39	advmod	_	_
37	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	39	nsubj	_	_
38	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	39	aux	_	_
39	set	set	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	conj	_	_
40	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	39	advmod	_	_
41	of	of	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
42	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	obl	_	_
43	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
44	gift	gift	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obj	_	_
45	for	for	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
46	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	47	det	_	_
47	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	44	nmod	_	_
48	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	51	punct	_	_
49	even	even	ADV	RB	_	51	advmod	_	_
50	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
51	tithe	tithe	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	appos	_	_
52	of	of	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
53	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	54	det	_	_
54	tithe	tithe	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	nmod	_	_
55	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: request
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **speak** *speech: other* | shall | thou |  |  |  |  | unto the Levites; moreover *property* | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | infinitive | thou *not said here* |  |  |  |  | unto Levites *= levite* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **take** | present | ye | the tithe |  |  |  | of the children of Israel | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location»: agent=Agent tithe=Theme of child=Initial\_Location |
| 4 | **give** | present · perfect | I | the tithe | you |  |  | from children *= child*; for your inheritance | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent you=Recipient which=Theme for inheritance=Asset |
| 5 | **set apart** | shall | ye | a gift |  |  | then | of inheritance; for the LORD; apart *property* | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent gift=Patient for lord=Beneficiary |
| 6 | **inherit** |  | your |  |  |  |  |  | nom inheritance «act transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְאֶל־הַלְוִיִּ֣ם תְּדַבֵּר֮ וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵהֶם֒ כִּֽי־תִ֠קְחוּ מֵאֵ֨ת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל אֶת־הַֽמַּעֲשֵׂ֗ר אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתַ֧תִּי לָכֶ֛ם מֵאִתָּ֖ם בְּנַחֲלַתְכֶ֑ם וַהֲרֵמֹתֶ֤ם מִמֶּ֙נּוּ֙ תְּרוּמַ֣ת יְהוָ֔ה מַעֲשֵׂ֖ר מִן־הַֽמַּעֲשֵֽׂר׃

[Numbers 18:26: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.18.26/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:NUM:698` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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