---
title: The ethnic Georgians in Gali are deprived of voting rights: during t… — Abkhazia · tree and pragmatics
description: The ethnic Georgians in Gali are deprived of voting rights: during the 2021 local elections, only 900 eligible voters were registered in the Gali district, despite the 30,259 residents in the area. Who acts: 2021 local elections. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Abkhazia» with its dependency tree and prag
---

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# Abkhazia, sentence 236

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From Wikipedia, [«Abkhazia»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The ethnic Georgians in Gali are deprived of voting rights: during the 2021 local elections, only 900 eligible voters were registered in the Gali district, despite the 30,259 residents in the area.

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**Who acts:** 2021 local elections · **What happens:** deprive, register · **To what, where:** ethnic Georgians, 900 eligible voters, Gali district

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Abkhazia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (2021 local elections), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Abkhazia:236
# text = The ethnic Georgians in Gali are deprived of voting rights: during the 2021 local elections, only 900 eligible voters were registered in the Gali district, despite the 30,259 residents in the area.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	Georgians	Georgian	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	Gali	Gali	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
6	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux:pass	_	_
7	deprived	deprive	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	voting	voting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	rights	right	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	16	punct	_	_
12	during	during	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
14	2021	2021	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	16	nummod	_	_
15	local	local	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	elections	election	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
18	only	only	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
19	900	900	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	21	nummod	_	_
20	eligible	eligible	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	voters	voter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	nsubj:pass	_	_
22	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	23	aux:pass	_	_
23	registered	register	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	16	acl:relcl	_	_
24	in	in	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
26	Gali	Gali	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	compound	_	_
27	district	district	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
29	despite	despite	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
31	30,259	30,259	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	32	nummod	_	_
32	residents	resident	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	_
33	in	in	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	area	area	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **deprive** | present · passive |  | the ethnic Georgians in Gali |  |  | during the 2021 local elections | of voting rights; despite the 30,259 residents in the area | vn deprive-10.6.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Source of right=Theme |
| 2 | **register** | past · passive | the 2021 local elections *not said here* | 900 eligible voters |  | the Gali district |  |  | vn patent-101 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Abkhazia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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