---
title: It "regretted" the attempts to alter pre-war demographic composition… — Abkhazia · tree and pragmatics
description: It "regretted" the attempts to alter pre-war demographic composition and called for the "rapid development of a timetable to ensure the prompt voluntary return of all refugees and internally displaced persons to their homes." Who acts: refugees. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Abkhazia» with its dependen
---

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[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Abkhazia/403/)

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# Abkhazia, sentence 403

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From Wikipedia, [«Abkhazia»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abkhazia), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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It "regretted" the attempts to alter pre-war demographic composition and called for the "rapid development of a timetable to ensure the prompt voluntary return of all refugees and internally displaced persons to their homes."

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**Who acts:** refugees · **What happens:** regret, alter, call, ensure, displace, develop · **To what, where:** cleansing, pre-war demographic composition, prompt voluntary return, persons, timetable · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Abkhazia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (refugees), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Abkhazia:403
# text = It "regretted" the attempts to alter pre-war demographic composition and called for the "rapid development of a timetable to ensure the prompt voluntary return of all refugees and internally displaced persons to their homes."
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	regretted	regret	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	attempts	attempt	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
7	to	to	PART	TO	_	8	mark	_	_
8	alter	alter	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	advcl	_	_
9	pre-war	pre-war	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
10	demographic	demographic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	composition	composition	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	conj	_	_
14	for	for	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
16	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	rapid	rapid	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	development	development	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	timetable	timetable	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	_
22	to	to	PART	TO	_	23	mark	_	_
23	ensure	ensure	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	advcl	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
25	prompt	prompt	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
26	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	return	return	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
28	of	of	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	30	det	_	_
30	refugees	refugee	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	nmod	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
32	internally	internally	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	_
33	displaced	displace	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
34	persons	person	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	obj	_	_
35	to	to	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
36	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	37	nmod:poss	_	_
37	homes	home	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **regret** *in a quote* | participle · passive |  | cleansing |  |  |  | the attempts *obj* | tree rules |
| 2 | **alter** | to-infinitive |  | pre-war demographic composition |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent composition=Patient |
| 3 | **call** *speech: assert* | participle |  |  |  |  |  | for the rapid development of a timetable | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S\_INF»: agent=Agent for development=Recipient |
| 4 | **ensure** *in a quote* | to-infinitive |  | the prompt voluntary return of all refugees |  |  |  |  | vn ensure-99 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition return=Theme |
| 5 | **displace** *in a quote* | past |  | persons |  |  |  | to Refugees's homes; internally *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **develop** *in a quote* |  |  | a timetable |  |  |  |  | nom development «act transitive»: of=patient |
| 7 | **return** *in a quote* |  | all refugees |  |  |  |  |  | nom return «communication intransitive»: of=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Abkhazia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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