---
title: This replaced the pre-independence constitution of the Associated St… — Antigua and Barbuda · tree and pragmatics
description: This replaced the pre-independence constitution of the Associated State of Antigua, which did not thoroughly define the relationship between the two islands. Who acts: This. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Antigua and Barbuda» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Antigua_and_Barbuda/107/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [wikipedia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/) / [en](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/) / [Antigua and Barbuda](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Antigua_and_Barbuda/) / 107

# Antigua and Barbuda, sentence 107

<!-- div src -->

From Wikipedia, [«Antigua and Barbuda»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antigua_and_Barbuda), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
This replaced the pre-independence constitution of the Associated State of Antigua, which did not thoroughly define the relationship between the two islands.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** This · **What happens:** replace, not define, constitute · **To what, where:** pre-independence constitution, Associated State

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Antigua and Barbuda». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Antigua_and_Barbuda:107
# text = This replaced the pre-independence constitution of the Associated State of Antigua, which did not thoroughly define the relationship between the two islands.
1	This	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	2	nsubj	_	_
2	replaced	replace	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	pre-independence	pre-independence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	constitution	constitution	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	Associated	Associated	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	State	State	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	Antigua	Antigua	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
13	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	17	obj	_	_
14	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	aux	_	_
15	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	17	advmod	_	_
16	thoroughly	thoroughly	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
17	define	define	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	relationship	relationship	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
20	between	between	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	23	nummod	_	_
23	islands	island	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **replace** | past | This | the pre-independence constitution of the Associated State of Antigua |  |  |  |  | vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme constitution=Co-Theme |
| 2 | **not** **define** | past · do-support | This *not said here* | the pre-independence constitution of the Associated State of Antigua |  |  |  | the relationship *obj*; thoroughly *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **constitute** |  |  | the Associated State of Antigua |  |  |  |  | nom constitution «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Antigua and Barbuda», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [sentence 106](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Antigua_and_Barbuda/106/)
- next →: [sentence 108](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Antigua_and_Barbuda/108/)
- ↑ back to [Antigua and Barbuda](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Antigua_and_Barbuda/)