---
title: Projects included demolition and redevelopment of the Leningrad kolk… — Ashgabat · tree and pragmatics
description: Projects included demolition and redevelopment of the Leningrad kolkhoz neighborhood as the "14th Line", and the Gazha and Vosmushka neighborhoods as the "15th Line". Who acts: Projects. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Ashgabat» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Ashgabat, sentence 139

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From Wikipedia, [«Ashgabat»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Projects included demolition and redevelopment of the Leningrad kolkhoz neighborhood as the "14th Line", and the Gazha and Vosmushka neighborhoods as the "15th Line".

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**Who acts:** Projects · **What happens:** include, redevelop · **To what, where:** demolition, Leningrad kolkhoz neighborhood

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Ashgabat». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Projects), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Ashgabat:139
# text = Projects included demolition and redevelopment of the Leningrad kolkhoz neighborhood as the "14th Line", and the Gazha and Vosmushka neighborhoods as the "15th Line".
1	Projects	project	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	included	include	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	demolition	demolition	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	redevelopment	redevelopment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
8	Leningrad	Leningrad	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
9	kolkhoz	kolkhoz	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
11	as	as	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
13	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	14th	14th	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Ord	15	amod	_	_
15	Line	line	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
20	Gazha	Gazha	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	Vosmushka	Vosmushka	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	conj	_	_
23	neighborhoods	neighborhood	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	_
24	as	as	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
26	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	15th	15th	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Ord	28	compound	_	_
28	Line	line	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **include** | past | Projects | demolition and redevelopment of the Leningrad kolkhoz neighborhood as the 14th Line |  |  |  | the Gazha neighborhoods as the 15th Line *obl* | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent demolition=Theme |
| 2 | **redevelop** |  |  | the Leningrad kolkhoz neighborhood as the 14th Line |  |  |  |  | nom redevelopment «act transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Ashgabat», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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