---
title: The Turkish-owned Yimpaş department store closed as of December 2016. — Ashgabat · tree and pragmatics
description: The Turkish-owned Yimpaş department store closed as of December 2016. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Ashgabat» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Ashgabat, sentence 279

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From Wikipedia, [«Ashgabat»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashgabat), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The Turkish-owned Yimpaş department store closed as of December 2016.

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**What happens:** own, close · **To what, where:** owned Yimpaş department store

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Ashgabat». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Ashgabat:279
# text = The Turkish-owned Yimpaş department store closed as of December 2016.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
2	Turkish	Turkish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	owned	own	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	amod	_	_
5	Yimpaş	Yimpaş	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
6	department	department	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	store	store	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
8	closed	close	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	acl	_	_
9	as	as	ADP	IN	ExtPos=ADP	12	case	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	fixed	_	_
11	December	December	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	nmod:unmarked	_	_
12	2016	2016	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **own** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot |
| 2 | **close** | participle |  | the owned Yimpaş department store *not said here* |  |  |  | as 2016  December | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Ashgabat», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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