---
title: "Historic Cities of the Islamic World". by Bosworth, Clifford Edmund. — Baghdad · tree and pragmatics
description: "Historic Cities of the Islamic World". by Bosworth, Clifford Edmund. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Baghdad» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Baghdad, sentence 621

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From Wikipedia, [«Baghdad»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baghdad), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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"Historic Cities of the Islamic World". by Bosworth, Clifford Edmund.

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**To what, where:** Historic Cities

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Baghdad». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Baghdad:621
# text = "Historic Cities of the Islamic World". by Bosworth, Clifford Edmund.
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Historic	historic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	Cities	city	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	Islamic	Islamic	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	World	World	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
10	by	by	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	Bosworth	Bosworth	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	Clifford	Clifford	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	Edmund	Edmund	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Baghdad», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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