---
title: As of 2023, Bahrain was said to produce 16.7 billion cubic metres (b… — Bahrain · tree and pragmatics
description: As of 2023, Bahrain was said to produce 16.7 billion cubic metres (bcm) of natural gas per year and have reserves of 68 bcm. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Bahrain» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Bahrain, sentence 393

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From Wikipedia, [«Bahrain»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahrain), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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As of 2023, Bahrain was said to produce 16.7 billion cubic metres (bcm) of natural gas per year and have reserves of 68 bcm.

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**What happens:** say, produce, have · **To what, where:** Bahrain, billion cubic metres, reserves · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Bahrain». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Bahrain:393
# text = As of 2023, Bahrain was said to produce 16.7 billion cubic metres (bcm) of natural gas per year and have reserves of 68 bcm.
1	As	as	ADP	IN	ExtPos=ADP	3	case	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	1	fixed	_	_
3	2023	2023	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	Bahrain	Bahrain	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj:pass	_	_
6	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux:pass	_	_
7	said	say	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
8	to	to	PART	TO	_	9	mark	_	_
9	produce	produce	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	xcomp	_	_
10	16.7	16.7	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	11	compound	_	_
11	billion	billion	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	13	nummod	_	_
12	cubic	cubic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	metres	metre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obj	_	_
14	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	bcm	bcm	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	15	punct	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	natural	natural	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	gas	gas	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nmod	_	_
20	per	per	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
24	reserves	reserve	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obj	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	68	68	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	27	nummod	_	_
27	bcm	bcm	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past · passive |  | Bahrain |  |  |  | as 2023 | tree rules |
| 2 | **produce** | to-infinitive |  | billion cubic metres |  |  |  |  | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent metre=Result |
| 3 | **have** | present |  | reserves of 68 bcm |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reserve=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Bahrain», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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