---
title: There are a number of ancient hamams in Baku dating back to the 12th… — Baku · tree and pragmatics
description: There are a number of ancient hamams in Baku dating back to the 12th, 14th and 18th centuries. Who acts: number, ancient hamams. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Baku» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Baku, sentence 302

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From Wikipedia, [«Baku»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baku), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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There are a number of ancient hamams in Baku dating back to the 12th, 14th and 18th centuries.

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**Who acts:** number, ancient hamams · **What happens:** be, date back

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Baku». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (number, ancient hamams), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Baku:302
# text = There are a number of ancient hamams in Baku dating back to the 12th, 14th and 18th centuries.
1	There	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	2	expl	_	_
2	are	be	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	number	number	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	ancient	ancient	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	hamams	hamam	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nmod	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	Baku	Baku	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
10	dating	date	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	7	acl	_	_
11	back	back	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
12	to	to	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	12th	12th	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Ord	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
16	14th	14th	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Ord	19	amod	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	18th	18th	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Ord	16	conj	_	_
19	centuries	century	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **be** | present | a number of ancient hamams in Baku |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **date back** | gerund | ancient hamams in Baku *not said here* |  |  |  |  | to the 12th and 14th centuries | vn marry-36.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Baku», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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