---
title: In 2013, overall acreage under cultivation shrank along with most ca… — Beijing · tree and pragmatics
description: In 2013, overall acreage under cultivation shrank along with most categories of produce as more land was reforested for environmental reasons. Who acts: overall acreage, produce. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Beijing» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Beijing, sentence 302

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From Wikipedia, [«Beijing»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beijing), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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In 2013, overall acreage under cultivation shrank along with most categories of produce as more land was reforested for environmental reasons.

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**Who acts:** overall acreage, produce · **What happens:** shrink, reforest · **To what, where:** 2013, more land

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Beijing». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (overall acreage, produce), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Beijing:302
# text = In 2013, overall acreage under cultivation shrank along with most categories of produce as more land was reforested for environmental reasons.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	2013	2013	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
4	overall	overall	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	acreage	acreage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
6	under	under	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
8	shrank	shrink	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	along	along	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
10	with	with	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	most	most	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	12	amod	_	_
12	categories	category	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obl	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	produce	produce	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	_
15	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	19	mark	_	_
16	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	17	amod	_	_
17	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nsubj:pass	_	_
18	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	19	aux:pass	_	_
19	reforested	reforest	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	14	acl:relcl	_	_
20	for	for	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	environmental	environmental	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	reasons	reason	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **shrink** | past | overall acreage under cultivation |  |  | 2013 |  | with most categories of produce; along *property* | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with category=Instrument |
| 2 | **reforest** | past · passive | produce *not said here* | more land |  |  |  | for environmental reasons | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Beijing», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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