---
title: Beijing has a particular historical association with Père David's de… — Beijing · tree and pragmatics
description: Beijing has a particular historical association with Père David's deer (Elaphurus davidianus), a species known in Chinese as sibuxiang ("four-unlikes"), which survived extinction only because specimens from the imperial hunting park at Nanyuan were brought to Europe in the 19th century; the species 
---

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[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Beijing/682/)

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# Beijing, sentence 682

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From Wikipedia, [«Beijing»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beijing), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Beijing has a particular historical association with Père David's deer (Elaphurus davidianus), a species known in Chinese as sibuxiang ("four-unlikes"), which survived extinction only because specimens from the imperial hunting park at Nanyuan were brought to Europe in the 19th century; the species was reintroduced to Beijing in 1985 after becoming extinct in China during the Boxer Rebellion of 1900.

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**Who acts:** Beijing, four unlikes · **What happens:** have, know, survive, bring, reintroduce, become · **To what, where:** particular historical association, species, Chinese, extinction, specimens, Europe

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Beijing». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Beijing, four unlikes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Beijing:682
# text = Beijing has a particular historical association with Père David's deer (Elaphurus davidianus), a species known in Chinese as sibuxiang ("four-unlikes"), which survived extinction only because specimens from the imperial hunting park at Nanyuan were brought to Europe in the 19th century; the species was reintroduced to Beijing in 1985 after becoming extinct in China during the Boxer Rebellion of 1900.
1	Beijing	Beijing	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
4	particular	particular	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
5	historical	historical	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	association	association	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
7	with	with	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
8	Père	Père	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	David	David	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	's	's	PART	POS	_	9	case	_	_
11	deer	deer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
12	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	Elaphurus	Elaphurus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	davidianus	davidianus	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	species	species	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
19	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	18	acl	_	_
20	in	in	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	Chinese	Chinese	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	obl	_	_
22	as	as	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	sibuxiang	sibuxiang	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
24	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	four	four	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	28	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	26	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	unlikes	unlike	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
32	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	33	nsubj	_	_
33	survived	survive	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	28	parataxis	_	_
34	extinction	extinction	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obj	_	_
35	only	only	ADV	RB	_	46	advmod	_	_
36	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	46	mark	_	_
37	specimens	specimen	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	46	nsubj:pass	_	_
38	from	from	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
40	imperial	imperial	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	42	amod	_	_
41	hunting	hunting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	compound	_	_
42	park	park	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	nmod	_	_
43	at	at	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
44	Nanyuan	Nanyuan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	42	nmod	_	_
45	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	46	aux:pass	_	_
46	brought	bring	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	33	advcl	_	_
47	to	to	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
48	Europe	Europe	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	46	obl	_	_
49	in	in	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
50	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	52	det	_	_
51	19th	19th	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Ord	52	amod	_	_
52	century	century	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	57	punct	_	_
54	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	55	det	_	_
55	species	species	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	57	nsubj:pass	_	_
56	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	57	aux:pass	_	_
57	reintroduced	reintroduce	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	conj	_	_
58	to	to	ADP	IN	_	59	case	_	_
59	Beijing	Beijing	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	57	obl	_	_
60	in	in	ADP	IN	_	61	case	_	_
61	1985	1985	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	57	obl	_	_
62	after	after	SCONJ	IN	_	63	mark	_	_
63	becoming	become	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	57	advcl	_	_
64	extinct	extinct	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	63	xcomp	_	_
65	in	in	ADP	IN	_	66	case	_	_
66	China	China	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	63	obl	_	_
67	during	during	ADP	IN	_	70	case	_	_
68	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	70	det	_	_
69	Boxer	Boxer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	70	compound	_	_
70	Rebellion	Rebellion	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	63	obl	_	_
71	of	of	ADP	IN	_	72	case	_	_
72	1900	1900	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	70	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
73	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | Beijing | a particular historical association and a species |  |  |  | with Père David's deer | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent association=Patient |
| 2 | **know** | participle |  | a species *not said here* |  | Chinese |  | as sibuxiang | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer as sibuxiang=Attribute |
| 3 | **survive** | past | four unlikes | extinction |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme extinction=Circumstance |
| 4 | **bring** | past · passive |  | specimens from the imperial hunting park at Nanyuan | Europe |  | century |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to europe=Destination |
| 5 | **reintroduce** | past · passive |  | the species | Beijing | 1985 |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **become** | gerund |  |  |  |  | during the Boxer Rebellion of 1900 | in China *result*; extinct *property* | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in china=Result |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Beijing», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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