---
title: Since the end of the civil war, East and West Beirut have begun to s… — Beirut · tree and pragmatics
description: Since the end of the civil war, East and West Beirut have begun to see an increase in Muslims and Christians moving into each half. Who acts: Muslims. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Beirut» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Beirut, sentence 222

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From Wikipedia, [«Beirut»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Since the end of the civil war, East and West Beirut have begun to see an increase in Muslims and Christians moving into each half.

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**Who acts:** Muslims · **What happens:** begin, see, move · **To what, where:** East, increase, Muslims, half

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Beirut». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Muslims), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Beirut:222
# text = Since the end of the civil war, East and West Beirut have begun to see an increase in Muslims and Christians moving into each half.
1	Since	since	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	end	end	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	civil	civil	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	war	war	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
9	East	East	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nsubj:pass	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
11	West	West	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	_
12	Beirut	Beirut	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	_
13	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
14	begun	begin	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
15	to	to	PART	TO	_	16	mark	_	_
16	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	xcomp	_	_
17	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	increase	increase	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
19	in	in	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	Muslims	Muslim	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	18	nmod	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	Christians	Christian	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	20	conj	_	_
23	moving	move	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	20	acl	_	_
24	into	into	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	26	det	_	_
26	half	half	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing|NumForm=Word|NumType=Frac	23	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **begin** | present · perfect · passive |  | East and West Beirut |  |  | since the end of the civil war |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **see** | to-infinitive |  | a increase |  | Muslims and Christians |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer increase=Stimulus |
| 3 | **move** | gerund | Muslims and Christians *not said here* |  |  | each half |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into half=Trajectory |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Beirut», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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- ← previous: [sentence 221](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Beirut/221/)
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