---
title: The salvage excavations after 1993 have yielded new insights into th… — Beirut · tree and pragmatics
description: The salvage excavations after 1993 have yielded new insights into the layout and history of this period of Beirut's history. Who acts: salvage excavations. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Beirut» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Beirut, sentence 59

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From Wikipedia, [«Beirut»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beirut), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The salvage excavations after 1993 have yielded new insights into the layout and history of this period of Beirut's history.

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**Who acts:** salvage excavations · **What happens:** yield · **To what, where:** new insights, layout

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Beirut». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (salvage excavations), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Beirut:59
# text = The salvage excavations after 1993 have yielded new insights into the layout and history of this period of Beirut's history.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	salvage	salvage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	excavations	excavation	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	_
4	after	after	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	1993	1993	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	nmod	_	_
6	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
7	yielded	yield	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
8	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	insights	insight	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obj	_	_
10	into	into	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	layout	layout	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	history	history	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	conj	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	17	det	_	_
17	period	period	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
19	Beirut	Beirut	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	's	's	PART	POS	_	19	case	_	_
21	history	history	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **yield** | present · perfect | the salvage excavations after 1993 | new insights |  | the layout of this period of Beirut's history and history |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent insight=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Beirut», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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