---
title: Neighbouring countries Poland and Lithuania do not recognise Lukashe… — Belarus · tree and pragmatics
description: Neighbouring countries Poland and Lithuania do not recognise Lukashenko as the legitimate president of Belarus and the Lithuanian government has allotted a residence for main opposition candidate Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya and other members of the Belarusian opposition in Vilnius. Who acts: Neighbouri
---

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# Belarus, sentence 158

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From Wikipedia, [«Belarus»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belarus), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Neighbouring countries Poland and Lithuania do not recognise Lukashenko as the legitimate president of Belarus and the Lithuanian government has allotted a residence for main opposition candidate Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya and other members of the Belarusian opposition in Vilnius.

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**Who acts:** Neighbouring countries, Lithuanian government · **What happens:** neighbour, not recognise, allot · **To what, where:** Lukashenko, residence

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Belarus». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Neighbouring countries, Lithuanian government), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Belarus:158
# text = Neighbouring countries Poland and Lithuania do not recognise Lukashenko as the legitimate president of Belarus and the Lithuanian government has allotted a residence for main opposition candidate Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya and other members of the Belarusian opposition in Vilnius.
1	Neighbouring	neighbour	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	2	amod	_	_
2	countries	country	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	_
3	Poland	Poland	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	Lithuania	Lithuania	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
6	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	_
7	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	8	advmod	_	_
8	recognise	recognise	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
9	Lukashenko	Lukashenko	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
10	as	as	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	president	president	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	Belarus	Belarus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
18	Lithuanian	lithuanian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	government	government	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	_
20	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	aux	_	_
21	allotted	allot	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	conj	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	residence	residence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
24	for	for	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
25	main	main	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
26	opposition	opposition	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	compound	_	_
27	candidate	candidate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
28	Sviatlana	Sviatlana	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	appos	_	_
29	Tsikhanouskaya	Tsikhanouskaya	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	flat	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
31	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	members	member	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	conj	_	_
33	of	of	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
35	Belarusian	Belarusian	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	36	compound	_	_
36	opposition	opposition	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nmod	_	_
37	in	in	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
38	Vilnius	Vilnius	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	36	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **neighbour** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **not** **recognise** | present · do-support | Neighbouring countries | Lukashenko |  |  |  | as the legitimate president of Belarus | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer lukashenko=Stimulus as president=Attribute |
| 3 | **allot** | present · perfect | the Lithuanian government | a residence |  |  |  | for main opposition candidate and other members of the Belarusian opposition in Vilnius *goal* | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent residence=Theme for candidate=Goal |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Belarus», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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