---
title: The ruble was reintroduced with new values in 2000 and has been in u… — Belarus · tree and pragmatics
description: The ruble was reintroduced with new values in 2000 and has been in use ever since. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Belarus» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Belarus, sentence 317

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From Wikipedia, [«Belarus»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belarus), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The ruble was reintroduced with new values in 2000 and has been in use ever since.

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**What happens:** reintroduce, be · **To what, where:** ruble, 2000, use

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Belarus». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Belarus:317
# text = The ruble was reintroduced with new values in 2000 and has been in use ever since.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	ruble	ruble	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	reintroduced	reintroduce	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	with	with	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	values	value	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	2000	2000	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	4	obl	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
11	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
12	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	14	cop	_	_
13	in	in	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	use	use	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
15	ever	ever	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	16	advmod	_	_
16	since	since	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **reintroduce** | past · passive |  | the ruble |  | 2000 | ever | with new values; since *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** | present · perfect |  |  |  | use |  |  | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Belarus», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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