---
title: The rule over the newly created New Kingdom of Granada was left to J… — Bogotá · tree and pragmatics
description: The rule over the newly created New Kingdom of Granada was left to Jiménez de Quesada's brother, Hernán Pérez de Quesada. Who acts: rule. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Bogotá» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Bogotá, sentence 79

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From Wikipedia, [«Bogotá»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogotá), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The rule over the newly created New Kingdom of Granada was left to Jiménez de Quesada's brother, Hernán Pérez de Quesada.

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**Who acts:** rule · **What happens:** create, leave · **To what, where:** New Kingdom, rule, Jiménez

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Bogotá». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rule), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Bogotá:79
# text = The rule over the newly created New Kingdom of Granada was left to Jiménez de Quesada's brother, Hernán Pérez de Quesada.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	rule	rule	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	over	over	SCONJ	IN	_	6	mark	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	newly	newly	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
6	created	create	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl	_	_
7	New	New	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	flat	_	_
8	Kingdom	Kingdom	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	Granada	Granada	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
11	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux:pass	_	_
12	left	leave	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
13	to	to	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	Jiménez	Jiménez	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
15	de	de	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	flat	_	_
16	Quesada	Quesada	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	's	's	PART	POS	_	16	case	_	_
18	brother	brother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	Hernán	Hernán	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	compound	_	_
21	Pérez	Pérez	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	_
22	de	de	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	flat	_	_
23	Quesada	Quesada	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **create** | past | the rule *not said here* | New Kingdom of Granada |  |  |  | newly *property* | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kingdom=Result |
| 2 | **leave** | past · passive |  | the rule | Jiménez and Hernán Pérez |  |  |  | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to jiménez=Recipient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Bogotá», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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