---
title: In the 1997 elections, General Hugo Banzer, leader of the Nationalis… — Bolivia · tree and pragmatics
description: In the 1997 elections, General Hugo Banzer, leader of the Nationalist Democratic Action party (ADN) and former dictator (1971–1978), won 22% of the vote, while the MNR candidate won 18%. Who acts: MNR candidate. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Bolivia» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Bolivia/135/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [wikipedia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/) / [en](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/) / [Bolivia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Bolivia/) / 135

# Bolivia, sentence 135

<!-- div src -->

From Wikipedia, [«Bolivia»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolivia), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In the 1997 elections, General Hugo Banzer, leader of the Nationalist Democratic Action party (ADN) and former dictator (1971–1978), won 22% of the vote, while the MNR candidate won 18%.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** MNR candidate · **What happens:** win · **To what, where:** 1997 elections

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Bolivia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (MNR candidate), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Bolivia:135
# text = In the 1997 elections, General Hugo Banzer, leader of the Nationalist Democratic Action party (ADN) and former dictator (1971–1978), won 22% of the vote, while the MNR candidate won 18%.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	1997	1997	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	4	nummod	_	_
4	elections	election	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
6	General	General	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nmod:desc	_	_
7	Hugo	Hugo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
8	Banzer	Banzer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
10	leader	leader	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	appos	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
13	Nationalist	Nationalist	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
14	Democratic	Democratic	PROPN	NNP	_	15	compound	_	_
15	Action	Action	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
16	party	party	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
17	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	ADN	adn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	18	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
21	former	former	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	dictator	dictator	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	conj	_	_
23	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	24	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	1971	1971	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	22	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	–	–	SYM	SYM	ExtPos=ADP	26	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	1978	1978	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	24	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	24	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
29	won	win	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
30	22	22	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	31	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	%	%	SYM	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	vote	vote	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
36	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	40	mark	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
38	MNR	mnr	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	compound	_	_
39	candidate	candidate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	nsubj	_	_
40	won	win	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	29	conj	_	_
41	18	18	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	42	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	%	%	SYM	NN	Number=Sing	40	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	29	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **win** | past |  |  |  | the 1997 elections  Hugo  General |  |  | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent %=Eventuality |
| 2 | **win** | past | the MNR candidate |  |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent %=Eventuality |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Bolivia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [sentence 134](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Bolivia/134/)
- next →: [sentence 136](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Bolivia/136/)
- ↑ back to [Bolivia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Bolivia/)